springmvc统一异常处理

SpringMvc统一异常处理@RestControllerAdvice

统一异常处理主要是防止项目未捕获的异常直接返回给用户，给用户不好的体验和暴露细节。
还需要配合@ExceptionHandler注解细化异常的处理，翻看@RestControllerAdvice注解源码是包含@ResponseBody和@ControllerAdvice注解的, 所以无需在方法中添加@ResponseBody注解，即可返回json数据

@Slf4j
@RestControllerAdvice
public class XzyConsoleExceptionHandler {

    private static final ImmutableMap<Class<? extends Throwable>, ResponseEnum> EXCEPTION_MAPPINGS;

    static {
        final ImmutableMap.Builder<Class<? extends Throwable>, ResponseEnum> builder = ImmutableMap.builder();
        builder.put(MethodArgumentTypeMismatchException.class, ResponseEnum.INVALID_PARAMS_CONVERSION);
        builder.put(UnsatisfiedServletRequestParameterException.class, ResponseEnum.INVALID_PARAMS_CONVERSION);
        builder.put(HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException.class, ResponseEnum.REQUEST_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED);
        builder.put(HttpMessageNotReadableException.class, ResponseEnum.HTTP_MESSAGE_NOT_READABLE);
        builder.put(Exception.class, ResponseEnum.SERVER_UNKNOWN_ERROR);
        EXCEPTION_MAPPINGS = builder.build();
    }

    @ExceptionHandler(HystrixRuntimeException.class)
    public XzyResponse hystrixRuntimeException(HystrixRuntimeException e, HttpServletRequest request) {
        return exception(e, request);
    }

    @ExceptionHandler(XzyConsoleException.class)
    public XzyResponse xzyConsoleException(XzyConsoleException e, HttpServletRequest request) {
        int code = Integer.parseInt(e.getMessage());
        ResponseEnum responseEnum = ResponseEnum.valueOfCode(code);
        return XzyResponse.build(responseEnum);
    }

    @ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
    public XzyResponse exception(Exception e, HttpServletRequest request) {

        final ResponseEnum responseEnum = EXCEPTION_MAPPINGS.get(e.getClass());
        final XzyResponse xzyResponse;
        if(responseEnum != null) {
            xzyResponse = XzyResponse.build(responseEnum);
        } else {
            xzyResponse = XzyResponse.build(ResponseEnum.SERVER_UNKNOWN_ERROR);
        }
        return xzyResponse;
    }
}

XzyConsoleException是自定义的异常，相当于业务异常。

有不对的地方或者更好的方法欢迎指正。