Successfully started logstash api endpoint {:port=＞9600}

command: ./logstash -f …/config/test.conf
result:
sending logstash logs to /usr/local/logstash-6.5.1/logs which is now configured via log4j2.properties
…
Successfully started logstash api endpoint {:port=>9600}
like this:

but Exit after startup. why?why?why?
my solution is that encode changed to UTF-8, then well.
This question took me three hours！