python获取年末，月末，季末的日期和距指定时间的天数

我们在python日常使用中经常会用到时间的各种计算，这个也是让人头疼的地方，下面的方法实现了 年末，月末，季末的日期和距指定时间的天数的计算，要的拿去。自己也做个笔记。后面直接用。

def last_day(any_day):
    """
    获取获得一个月未，季末，年未的天数 的最后一天
    :param any_day: 任意日期
    :return: <class 'datetime.date'年，月，季末的日期,距年末，月末，季末的天数
    """
    next_month = any_day.replace(day=28) + datetime.timedelta(days=4)  # this will never fail
    last_day_month = next_month - datetime.timedelta(days=next_month.day)


    x = None
    if any_day.month>9:
        x = any_day.replace(month=12,day=31)
    elif any_day.month>6:
        x = any_day.replace(month=9, day=30)
    elif any_day.month >3:
        x = any_day.replace(month=6, day=30)
    else:
        x =  any_day.replace(month=3, day=31)
    last_day_quarter = x
    last_day_year = any_day.replace(month=12,day=31)


    ret = {
        "year":(last_day_year,(last_day_year-any_day).days),
        "month":(last_day_month,(last_day_month-any_day).days),
        "quarter":(last_day_quarter,(last_day_quarter-any_day).days),
    }


    return ret
if __name__ == "__main__":
  
    year = datetime.datetime.now().year
    month = datetime.datetime.now().month
    day = datetime.datetime.now().day
    res = last_day(datetime.date(year, 2, day))
    print(type(res),res)

=output============
<class 'dict'> {'year': (datetime.date(2020, 12, 31), 313), 'month': (datetime.date(2020, 2, 29), 7), 'quarter': (datetime.date(2020, 3, 31), 38)}