springmvc和mybatis整合---02

1.目录结构


2.在config目录下mybatis新建sqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	
	<!-- 配置mapper
	由于使用spring和mybatis的整合包进行mapper扫描,这里不需要配置了。
	必须遵循:mapper.xml和mapper.java文件同名且在一个目录 
	 -->

	<!-- <mappers>
	
	</mappers> -->
	
	<!-- 全局setting配置,根据需要添加 -->
	
	<!-- 配置别名 -->
	<typeAliases>
		<!-- 批量扫描别名 -->
		<package name="cn.itcast.ssm.po"/>
	</typeAliases>

	
</configuration>

3.在spring目录写新建applicationContext-dao.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">

	<!-- 1.加载db.properties文件中的内容,db.properties文件中key命名要有一定的特殊规则 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />
	
	<!-- 2.配置数据源 ,dbcp -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<property name="maxActive" value="30" />
		<property name="maxIdle" value="5" />
	</bean>
	
	
	<!-- 3.sqlSessionFactory -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 加载mybatis的全局配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/sqlMapConfig.xml" />
	</bean>
	
	
	<!-- 4.mapper扫描器 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<!-- 扫描包路径,如果需要扫描多个包,中间使用半角逗号隔开 -->
		<property name="basePackage" value="cn.itcast.ssm.mapper"></property>
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
	</bean>




</beans>

1)db.properties数据源的配置

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=111

2)sqlSessionFactory 的配置 

在mybatis下新建sqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	
	<!-- 配置mapper
	由于使用spring和mybatis的整合包进行mapper扫描,这里不需要配置了。
	必须遵循:mapper.xml和mapper.java文件同名且在一个目录 
	 -->

	<!-- <mappers>
	
	</mappers> -->
	
	<!-- 全局setting配置,根据需要添加 -->
	
	<!-- 配置别名 -->
	<typeAliases>
		<!-- 批量扫描别名 -->
		<package name="cn.itcast.ssm.po"/>
	</typeAliases>

	
</configuration><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	
	<!-- 配置mapper
	由于使用spring和mybatis的整合包进行mapper扫描,这里不需要配置了。
	必须遵循:mapper.xml和mapper.java文件同名且在一个目录 
	 -->

	<!-- <mappers>
	
	</mappers> -->
	
	<!-- 全局setting配置,根据需要添加 -->
	
	<!-- 配置别名 -->
	<typeAliases>
		<!-- 批量扫描别名 -->
		<package name="cn.itcast.ssm.po"/>
	</typeAliases>

	
</configuration>


4.mybatis逆向生成po以及mapper

点此查看

5.手动定义商品查询mapper(动态代理)

1)在cn.itcast.ssm.mapper下新建itemsMapperCustom.java 

package cn.itcast.ssm.mapper;

import cn.itcast.ssm.po.Items;
import cn.itcast.ssm.po.ItemsCustom;
import cn.itcast.ssm.po.ItemsExample;
import cn.itcast.ssm.po.ItemsQueryVo;

import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

public interface ItemsMapperCustom {
    //商品查询列表 对应ItemsMapperCustom的id为findItemsList
	public List<ItemsCustom> findItemsList(ItemsQueryVo itemsQueryVo)throws Exception;
}
2)在cn.itcast.ssm.po下新建商品包装对象

package cn.itcast.ssm.po;

/**
 * 
 * <p>Title: ItemsQueryVo</p>
 * <p>Description:商品包装对象 </p>
 * @author	
 * @date	2015-4-13下午3:22:36
 * @version 1.0
 */
public class ItemsQueryVo {
	
	//商品信息
	private Items items;
	
	//为了系统 可扩展性,对原始生成的po进行扩展,再定义一个ItemsCustom
	private ItemsCustom itemsCustom;

	public Items getItems() {
		return items;
	}

	public void setItems(Items items) {
		this.items = items;
	}

	public ItemsCustom getItemsCustom() {
		return itemsCustom;
	}

	public void setItemsCustom(ItemsCustom itemsCustom) {
		this.itemsCustom = itemsCustom;
	}
	
	

}

3)在cn.itcast.ssm.mapper下新建itemsMapperCustom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >

<!--cn.itcast.ssm.mapper.ItemsMapperCustom路径  -->
<mapper namespace="cn.itcast.ssm.mapper.ItemsMapperCustom" >

   
  	
  	<!-- 1.商品列表查询 -->
  	<!-- parameterType传入包装对象(包装了查询条件)
  		 resultType建议使用扩展对象
  	 -->
  	<select id="findItemsList" parameterType="cn.itcast.ssm.po.ItemsQueryVo" resultType="cn.itcast.ssm.po.ItemsCustom">
  		SELECT items.* FROM items  
  		<where>
  			<include refid="query_items_where"></include>
  		</where>
  	</select>
  	
  	<!-- 2.定义商品查询的sql片段,就是商品查询条件 -->
   <sql id="query_items_where">
   	<!-- 使用动态sql,通过if判断,满足条件进行sql拼接 -->
   	<!-- 商品查询条件通过ItemsQueryVo包装对象中itemsCustom属性传递 -->
   		<if test="itemsCustom!=null">
   			<if test="itemsCustom.name!=null and itemsCustom.name!=''">
   				items.name LIKE '%${itemsCustom. name}%'
   			</if>
   		</if>
	
   </sql>
  	
</mapper>

6.整合service

1)在cn.itcast.ssm.service包下新建接口ItemsService.java

package cn.itcast.ssm.service;

import java.util.List;

import cn.itcast.ssm.po.ItemsCustom;
import cn.itcast.ssm.po.ItemsQueryVo;

/**
 * 商品管理的service
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public interface ItemsService {

	//商品查询列表
	public List<ItemsCustom> findItemsList(ItemsQueryVo itemsQueryVo)throws Exception;
}

2) 在cn.itcast.ssm.service.impl包下新建接口实现类ItemsServiceImpl.java

package cn.itcast.ssm.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import cn.itcast.ssm.mapper.ItemsMapperCustom;
import cn.itcast.ssm.po.ItemsCustom;
import cn.itcast.ssm.po.ItemsQueryVo;
import cn.itcast.ssm.service.ItemsService;

/**
 * 商品管理
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class ItemsServiceImpl implements ItemsService{

	//注入
	@Autowired
	private ItemsMapperCustom itemsMapperCustom;
	
	@Override
	public List<ItemsCustom> findItemsList(ItemsQueryVo itemsQueryVo)
			throws Exception {
		// 通过ItemsMapperCustom查询数据库
		return itemsMapperCustom.findItemsList(itemsQueryVo);
	}
	

}

3)在spring容器中配置service

     1. 在spring包下创建applicationContext-service.xml

    

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
		
		<!-- 商品管理的service -->
		<bean id="itemsService" class="cn.itcast.ssm.service.impl.ItemsServiceImpl"/>
</beans>

    2.在spring包下创建applicationContext-transaction.xml(事务控制)

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">

<!-- 
		1.事务管理器  对mybatis操作数据库事务控制,spring使用jdbc的事务控制类
-->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
	<!-- 2.数据源
	dataSource在applicationContext-dao.xml中配置了
	 -->
	<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>

<!-- 3.通知 -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
	<tx:attributes>
		<!-- 传播行为 -->
		<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
		<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
		<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
		<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
		<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
		<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
		<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
	</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- 4.aop pointcut切点 cn.itcast.ssm.service.impl.所有-->
<aop:config>
	<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* cn.itcast.ssm.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
</aop:config>

</beans>

7.整合SpringMVC

    1)在cn.itcast.ssm.controller下创建ItemsController.java

   

package cn.itcast.ssm.controller;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import cn.itcast.ssm.po.Items;
import cn.itcast.ssm.po.ItemsCustom;
import cn.itcast.ssm.service.ItemsService;

/**
 * 商品controller
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
@Controller
public class ItemsController {
    
	//注入service
	@Autowired
	private ItemsService itemsService;
	
	//商品查询
	@RequestMapping("/queryItems")
	public ModelAndView queryItems() throws Exception {
		
		 //调用service查找 数据库,查询商品列表
		 List<ItemsCustom> itemsList = itemsService.findItemsList(null);
		 //返回ModelAndView
		 ModelAndView modelAndView =  new ModelAndView();
		 //相当 于request的setAttribut,在jsp页面中通过itemsList取数据
		 modelAndView.addObject("itemsList", itemsList);
		 //指定视图
		 //modelAndView.setViewName("/WEB-INF/jsp/items/itemsList.jsp");
		 modelAndView.setViewName("items/itemsList");
		 return modelAndView;

	}
	
	//商品修改
}
2)在cn.itcast.ssm.controller.converter(转换器)下创建CustomDateConverter.java时间转换器

package cn.itcast.ssm.controller.converter;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;

/**
 * 
 * <p>Title: CustomDateConverter</p>
 * <p>Description:日期转换器 </p>
 * @author	
 * @date	2015-4-13下午5:49:14
 * @version 1.0
 */
public class CustomDateConverter implements Converter<String,Date>{

	@Override
	public Date convert(String source) {
		
		//实现 将日期串转成日期类型(格式是yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss)
		
		SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
		
		try {
			//转成直接返回
			return simpleDateFormat.parse(source);
		} catch (ParseException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		//如果参数绑定失败返回null
		return null;
	}

}

3)在spring包下新建springmvc.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">

	<!-- 可以扫描controller、service、...
	这里让扫描controller,指定controller的包
	 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast.ssm.controller"></context:component-scan>
	
		
	<!--注解映射器 -->
	<!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping"/> -->
	<!--注解适配器 -->
	<!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter"/> -->
	
	<!-- 使用 mvc:annotation-driven代替上边注解映射器和注解适配器配置
	mvc:annotation-driven默认加载很多的参数绑定方法,
	比如json转换解析器就默认加载了,如果使用mvc:annotation-driven不用配置上边的RequestMappingHandlerMapping和RequestMappingHandlerAdapter
	实际开发时使用mvc:annotation-driven
	 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"></mvc:annotation-driven>
	

	<!-- 视图解析器
	解析jsp解析,默认使用jstl标签,classpath下的得有jstl的包
	 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<!-- 配置jsp路径的前缀 -->
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
		<!-- 配置jsp路径的后缀 -->
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 自定义参数绑定 -->
	<bean id="conversionService" class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean">
		<!-- 转换器 -->
		<property name="converters">
			<list>
				<!-- 日期类型转换 -->
				<bean class="cn.itcast.ssm.controller.converter.CustomDateConverter"/>
			</list>
		</property>
		
	
	</bean>
</beans>


4)配置前端控制器web.xml,并设置spring加载容器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
	
	<display-name>springmvc_mybatis</display-name>
		
	<!--添加spring容器监听器,加载spring容器  -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/spring/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

 <!-- springmvc前端控制器 -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<!-- contextConfigLocation配置springmvc加载的配置文件(配置处理器映射器、适配器等等) 如果不配置contextConfigLocation,默认加载的是/WEB-INF/servlet名称-serlvet.xml(springmvc-servlet.xml) -->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</servlet>
  
  <servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
		<!-- 第一种:*.action,访问以.action结尾 由DispatcherServlet进行解析 第二种:/,所以访问的地址都由DispatcherServlet进行解析,对于静态文件的解析需要配置不让DispatcherServlet进行解析 
			使用此种方式可以实现 RESTful风格的url 第三种:/*,这样配置不对,使用这种配置,最终要转发到一个jsp页面时, 仍然会由DispatcherServlet解析jsp地址,不能根据jsp页面找到handler,会报错。 -->
		<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	
	<!-- post乱码过虑器 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

  	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
		<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
5)在WEB-INF新建jsp文件夹,再建一个items文件夹,在新建一个itemsList.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt"  prefix="fmt"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>查询商品列表</title>
</head>
<body> 
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/item/queryItem.action" method="post">
查询条件:
<table width="100%" border=1>
<tr>
<td><input type="submit" value="查询"/></td>
</tr>
</table>
商品列表:
<table width="100%" border=1>
<tr>
	<td>商品名称</td>
	<td>商品价格</td>
	<td>生产日期</td>
	<td>商品描述</td>
	<td>操作</td>
</tr>
<c:forEach items="${itemsList }" var="item">
<tr>
	<td>${item.name }</td>
	<td>${item.price }</td>
	<td><fmt:formatDate value="${item.createtime}" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"/></td>
	<td>${item.detail }</td>
	
	<td><a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath }/items/editItems.action?id=${item.id}">修改</a></td>

</tr>
</c:forEach>

</table>
</form>
</body>

</html>

8.部署调试



   

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