MySQL有时会出现ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
的错误解决方法如下
1.修改配置文件
在[mysqld]下面添加skip-grant-tables,这样就可以实现无密码登录
2.重启MySQL
RedHat Linux (Fedora Core/Cent OS)
1.启动:/etc/init.d/mysqld start
2.停止:/etc/init.d/mysqld stop
3.重启:/etc/init.d/mysqld restart
Debian / Ubuntu Linux
1.启动:/etc/init.d/mysql start
2.停止:/etc/init.d/mysql stop
3.重启:/etc/init.d/mysql restart
Windows:
1.启动:输入 net stop mysql
2.停止:输入 net start mysql
3.重置密码
下面是操作流程图
>mysql -u root -p
Enter password: ********
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 12
Server version: 5.7.18-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> use mysql;
Database changed
mysql> select User from user; #此处为查询用户命令
+-----------+
| User |
+-----------+
| ******* |
| mysql.sys |
| root |
+-----------+
rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> update user set password=password("*******") where user="*******"; #旧版本使用,修改密码报错
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'password' in 'field list'
mysql> update mysql.user set authentication_string=password('*******') where user='*******'; #新版本,修改密码成功
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 1
mysql> flush privileges; #立即生效
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
n>mysql -u ******* -p #以该用户登录成功.
Enter password: ********
…………………………
mysql>