基于iscroll.js实现下拉刷新和上拉加载效果

现在已经不是纯Android独霸天下的时代了,H5嵌入Android的Hybrid混合开发是大势所趋。今天给大家带来的就是移动端中常见的“上拉刷新,下拉加载”特效,这个特效将会基于H5来实现。 借助iScroll插件 兼容性也能很好的实现(包括安卓跟IOS)


在看文章之前请先阅读iScroll那篇文章方便更好的理解实现的过程 用的是4.2.5版本


<!DOCTYPE html>
< html >
< head >
  < meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html; charset=utf-8" >
  < meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=0, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0" >
  < meta name = "apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content = "yes" >
  < meta name = "apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content = "black" >
  < title >iScroll 实例:下拉刷新,滚动翻页</ title >
  < style type = "text/css" media = "all" >
   body,ul,li {
    padding:0;
    margin:0;
    border:0;
   }
 
   body {
    font-size:12px;
    -webkit-user-select:none;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust:none;
    font-family:helvetica;
   }
 
   #header {
    position:absolute;
    top:0; left:0;
    width:100%;
    height:45px;
    line-height:45px;
    background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 100%, color-stop(0, #fe96c9), color-stop(0.05, #d51875), color-stop(1, #7b0a2e));
    background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(top, #fe96c9, #d51875 5%, #7b0a2e);
    background-image:-o-linear-gradient(top, #fe96c9, #d51875 5%, #7b0a2e);
    padding:0;
    color:#eee;
    font-size:20px;
    text-align:center;
   }
 
   #header a {
    color:#f3f3f3;
    text-decoration:none;
    font-weight:bold;
    text-shadow:0 -1px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
   }
 
   #footer {
    position:absolute;
    bottom:0; left:0;
    width:100%;
    height:48px;
    background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 100%, color-stop(0, #999), color-stop(0.02, #666), color-stop(1, #222));
    background-image:-moz-linear-gradient(top, #999, #666 2%, #222);
    background-image:-o-linear-gradient(top, #999, #666 2%, #222);
    padding:0;
    border-top:1px solid #444;
   }
 
   #wrapper {
    position:absolute; z-index:1;
    top:45px; bottom:48px; left:0;
    width:100%;
    background:#555;
    overflow:auto;
   }
 
   #scroller {
    position:relative;
   /* -webkit-touch-callout:none;*/
    -webkit-tap-highlight-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);
 
    float:left;
    width:100%;
    padding:0;
   }
 
   #scroller ul {
    position:relative;
    list-style:none;
    padding:0;
    margin:0;
    width:100%;
    text-align:left;
   }
 
   #scroller li {
    padding:0 10px;
    height:40px;
    line-height:40px;
    border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;
    border-top:1px solid #fff;
    background-color:#fafafa;
    font-size:14px;
   }
 
   #scroller li > a {
    display:block;
   }
 
   /**
    *
    * 下拉样式 Pull down styles
    *
    */
   #pullDown, #pullUp {
    background:#fff;
    height:40px;
    line-height:40px;
    padding:5px 10px;
    border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;
    font-weight:bold;
    font-size:14px;
    color:#888;
   }
   #pullDown .pullDownIcon, #pullUp .pullUpIcon {
    display:block; float:left;
    width:40px; height:40px;
    background:url(pull-icon@2x.png) 0 0 no-repeat;
    -webkit-background-size:40px 80px; background-size:40px 80px;
    -webkit-transition-property:-webkit-transform;
    -webkit-transition-duration:250ms;
   }
   #pullDown .pullDownIcon {
    -webkit-transform:rotate(0deg) translateZ(0);
   }
   #pullUp .pullUpIcon {
    -webkit-transform:rotate(-180deg) translateZ(0);
   }
 
 
   /**
    * 动画效果css3代码
    */
   #pullDown.flip .pullDownIcon {
    -webkit-transform:rotate(-180deg) translateZ(0);
   }
 
   #pullUp.flip .pullUpIcon {
    -webkit-transform:rotate(0deg) translateZ(0);
   }
 
   #pullDown.loading .pullDownIcon, #pullUp.loading .pullUpIcon {
    background-position:0 100%;
    -webkit-transform:rotate(0deg) translateZ(0);
    -webkit-transition-duration:0ms;
 
    -webkit-animation-name:loading;
    -webkit-animation-duration:2s;
    -webkit-animation-iteration-count:infinite;
    -webkit-animation-timing-function:linear;
   }
 
   @-webkit-keyframes loading {
    from { -webkit-transform:rotate(0deg) translateZ(0); }
    to { -webkit-transform:rotate(360deg) translateZ(0); }
   }
 
  </ style >
</ head >
< body >
  < div id = "header" >
   < a href = "../db.html#page2" >iScroll实例:下拉刷新,滚动翻页</ a >
  </ div >
 
  < div id = "wrapper" >
   < div id = "scroller" >
 
    < div id = "pullDown" >
     < span class = "pullDownIcon" ></ span >< span class = "pullDownLabel" >下拉刷新...</ span >
    </ div >
 
    < ul id = "thelist" >
     < li >我是三冰 1</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 2</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 3</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 4</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 5</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 6</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 7</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 8</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 9</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 10</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 11</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 12</ li >
     < li >我是三冰 13</ li >
    </ ul >
 
    < div id = "pullUp" >
     < span class = "pullUpIcon" ></ span >< span class = "pullUpLabel" >上拉加载更多...</ span >
    </ div >
 
   </ div >
  </ div >
 
 
  < div id = "footer" ></ div >
 
< script type = "application/javascript" src = "iscroll.js" ></ script >
 
< script type = "text/javascript" >
 
var myScroll,
  pullDownEl, pullDownOffset,
  pullUpEl, pullUpOffset,
  generatedCount = 0;
 
/**
  * 下拉刷新 (自定义实现此方法)
  * myScroll.refresh();  // 数据加载完成后,调用界面更新方法
  */
function pullDownAction () {
  setTimeout(function () { // <-- Simulate network congestion, remove setTimeout from production!
   var el, li, i;
   el = document.getElementById('thelist');
 
   for (i=0; i< 3 ; i++) {
    li = document .createElement('li');
    li.innerText = '添加三冰 ' + (++generatedCount);
    el.insertBefore(li, el.childNodes[0]);
   }
 
   myScroll.refresh();  //数据加载完成后,调用界面更新方法 Remember to refresh when contents are loaded (ie: on ajax completion)
  }, 1000); // <-- Simulate network congestion, remove setTimeout from production!
}
 
/**
  * 滚动翻页 (自定义实现此方法)
  * myScroll.refresh();  // 数据加载完成后,调用界面更新方法
  */
function pullUpAction () {
  setTimeout(function () { // <-- Simulate network congestion, remove setTimeout from production!
   var el, li, i;
   el = document .getElementById('thelist');
 
   for ( i = 0 ; i<3; i++) {
    li = document .createElement('li');
    li.innerText = '添加三冰 ' + (++generatedCount);
    el.appendChild(li, el.childNodes[0]);
   }
 
   myScroll.refresh();  // 数据加载完成后,调用界面更新方法 Remember to refresh when contents are loaded (ie: on ajax completion)
  }, 1000); // <-- Simulate network congestion, remove setTimeout from production!
}
 
/**
  * 初始化iScroll控件
  */
function loaded() {
  pullDownEl = document .getElementById('pullDown');
  pullDownOffset = pullDownEl .offsetHeight;
  pullUpEl = document .getElementById('pullUp');
  pullUpOffset = pullUpEl .offsetHeight;
 
  myScroll = new iScroll('wrapper', {
   scrollbarClass: 'myScrollbar', /* 重要样式 */
   useTransition: false, /* 此属性不知用意,本人从true改为false */
   topOffset: pullDownOffset,
   onRefresh: function () {
    if (pullDownEl.className.match('loading')) {
     pullDownEl.className = '' ;
     pullDownEl.querySelector('.pullDownLabel') .innerHTML = '下拉刷新...' ;
    } else if (pullUpEl.className.match('loading')) {
     pullUpEl.className = '' ;
     pullUpEl.querySelector('.pullUpLabel') .innerHTML = '上拉加载更多...' ;
    }
   },
   onScrollMove: function () {
    if (this.y > 5 && !pullDownEl.className.match('flip')) {
     pullDownEl.className = 'flip';
     pullDownEl.querySelector('.pullDownLabel').innerHTML = '松手开始更新...';
     this.minScrollY = 0;
    } else if (this.y < 5 && pullDownEl.className.match('flip')) {
     pullDownEl.className = '' ;
     pullDownEl.querySelector('.pullDownLabel') .innerHTML = '下拉刷新...' ;
     this.minScrollY = -pullDownOffset;
    } else if (this.y < (this.maxScrollY - 5) && !pullUpEl.className.match('flip')) {
     pullUpEl.className = 'flip' ;
     pullUpEl.querySelector('.pullUpLabel') .innerHTML = '松手开始更新...' ;
     this.maxScrollY = this.maxScrollY;
    } else if (this.y > (this.maxScrollY + 5) && pullUpEl.className.match('flip')) {
     pullUpEl.className = '';
     pullUpEl.querySelector('.pullUpLabel').innerHTML = '上拉加载更多...';
     this.maxScrollY = pullUpOffset;
    }
   },
   onScrollEnd: function () {
    if (pullDownEl.className.match('flip')) {
     pullDownEl.className = 'loading';
     pullDownEl.querySelector('.pullDownLabel').innerHTML = '加载中...';   
     pullDownAction(); // Execute custom function (ajax call?)
    } else if (pullUpEl.className.match('flip')) {
     pullUpEl.className = 'loading';
     pullUpEl.querySelector('.pullUpLabel').innerHTML = '加载中...';   
     pullUpAction(); // Execute custom function (ajax call?)
    }
   }
  });
 
  setTimeout(function () { document.getElementById('wrapper').style.left = '0'; }, 800);
}
 
//初始化绑定iScroll控件
document.addEventListener('touchmove', function (e) { e.preventDefault(); }, false);
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', loaded, false);
 
</ script >
</ body >
</ html >

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