活动和服务进行通信

在活动中控制服务的实现。

在服务里实现下载功能
第一步：在服务类中添加如下代码：

 private DownloadBinder mBinder = new DownloadBinder();

 @Override  
 public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return mBinder;
 }

class DownloadBinder extends Binder{

        public void startDownload(String url){
           //实现开始下载逻辑
        }

        public void pauseDownload(){
          //实现暂停下载逻辑
        }

        public void cancelDownload(){
          //实现取消下载逻辑
        }
}

第二步：在活动中添加代码

 private DownloadService.DownloadBinder downloadBinder;
 private ServiceConnection connection = new ServiceConnection() {
        @Override
        //活动与服务绑定成功时调用
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName componentName, IBinder service) {
            downloadBinder = (DownloadService.DownloadBinder) service;
        }

        @Override
        //活动与服务解除绑定时调用
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName componentName) {

        }
    };


 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Intent intent = new Intent(this, DownloadService.class);
        startService(intent);//启动服务
        bindService(intent, connection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);//绑定服务
}

 @Override
 //活动结束后解除绑定
 protected void onDestroy() {
      super.onDestroy();
      unbindService(connection);
 }