Unable to attach or mount volumes: unmounted volumes=[nfs-client-root], unattached volumes=[nfs-clie

一、环境

在k8s 集群中创建了一个存储类，但是发现这pod 一直处于ContainerCreating 中

[root@master xlj]# kubectl get pod -A
NAMESPACE     NAME                                       READY   STATUS              RESTARTS   AGE
default       nfs-client-provisioner-7c9675bd5d-sdk26    0/1     ContainerCreating   0          81m
kube-system   calico-kube-controllers-577f77cb5c-6cj5b   1/1     Running             0          96m
kube-system   calico-node-8rp2m                          1/1     Running             0          96m
kube-system   calico-node-j6rg5                          1/1     Running             0          93m
kube-system   calico-node-xvhhm                          1/1     Running             0          93m
kube-system   coredns-54d67798b7-bjjsh                   1/1     Running             0          103m
kube-system   coredns-54d67798b7-zvg28                   1/1     Running             0          103m
kube-system   etcd-master                                1/1     Running             0          103m
kube-system   kube-apiserver-master                      1/1     Running             0          103m
kube-system   kube-controller-manager-master             1/1     Running             0          103m
kube-system   kube-proxy-48bg2                           1/1     Running             0          93m
kube-system   kube-proxy-8v59z                           1/1     Running             0          103m
kube-system   kube-proxy-hhhrj                           1/1     Running             0          93m
kube-system   kube-scheduler-master                      1/1     Running             0          103m

一、报错

安装nfs-provide-client的时候pod 一直不能启动,然后报错：

[root@master xlj]# kubectl describe pod nfs-client-provisioner-7c9675bd5d-sdk26
Events:
  Type     Reason       Age                   From     Message
  ----     ------       ----                  ----     -------
 Warning  FailedMount  21m (x5 over 57m)     kubelet  Unable to attach or mount volumes: unmounted volumes=[nfs-client-root], unattached volumes=[nfs-client-provisioner-token-w2dx8 nfs-client-root]: timed out waiting for the condition
  Warning  FailedMount  5m14s (x20 over 64m)  kubelet  Unable to attach or mount volumes: unmounted volumes=[nfs-client-root], unattached volumes=[nfs-client-root nfs-client-provisioner-token-w2dx8]: timed out waiting for the condition
  Warning  FailedMount  62s (x40 over 66m)    kubelet  MountVolume.SetUp failed for volume "nfs-client-root" : mount failed: exit status 32
Mounting command: mount
Mounting arguments: -t nfs 10.0.0.87:/nfs/data /var/lib/kubelet/pods/90301000-5614-4f32-bc0b-ea1e64434d96/volumes/kubernetes.io~nfs/nfs-client-root
Output: mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on 10.0.0.87:/nfs/data,
       missing codepage or helper program, or other error
       (for several filesystems (e.g. nfs, cifs) you might
       need a /sbin/mount.<type> helper program)

       In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
       dmesg | tail or so.

三、解决

1.测试nfs 是否可用

先找了个客户端挂载，试了下，发现是可以写入到nfs-server的挂载路径的
但是安装的nfs-provider却启动不来

#找了一个客户端测试,发现是可以挂载的，但是在k8s 集群中却老是显示不能
[root@centos7 ~]# showmount -e 10.0.0.87
Export list for 10.0.0.87:
/nfs/data *

showmount -e 10.0.0.87
mkdir /nfs/data
mount -t nfs 10.0.0.87:/nfs/data /nfs/data

2.原因

要挂载NFS客户端--即node 节点，没有安装nfs-util, *也就是说被挂载的节点必须安装nfs 的客户端*，否则不适配

3.解决

在node 节点上安装nfs客户端，可以自己在yaml 文件中使用标签绑定节点，就可以在指定的节点上创建这个nfs 的pod ，即就不用在其他节点上也安装上nfs 客户端了

yum -y install nfs-utils