Notification通知的基本用法

1、设置点击事件发生通知，并且传入字符进去

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
    private NotificationManager mManager = null;
    private Notification notification = null;
    private Button button1;
    private Button button0;
    private final static String LOG_TAG = MainActivity.class.getSimpleName();
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
        initNotitficationManager();

    }

    public void initNotitficationManager(){
        Log.i(LOG_TAG, "initNotitficationManager");
        mManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        Notification.Builder builder = new Notification.Builder(MainActivity.this);
        // 设置点击后转跳的新activity
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, OtherActivity.class);
        // 通过bundle可以带一些数据过去 这里将字符串传递了过去
        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
        bundle.putString("name", "从Notification转跳过来的");
        intent.putExtras(bundle);
        // 设置通知栏中显示的内容
        PendingIntent contentIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this,
                0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_CANCEL_CURRENT);
//      builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_caoyu);
        builder.setTicker("dandan通知");
        builder.setContentTitle("this is the title");
        builder.setContentText("我有一百种方法让你呆不下去~");
        builder.setSubText("——记住eee");
        builder.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis());
        builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_sanwenyu);
        builder.setContentIntent(contentIntent);
        builder.setAutoCancel(true);
        builder.setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL);
        notification = builder.build();

    }

    public void initView(){
        button0 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
        button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1);
        button0.setOnClickListener(this);
        button1.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch(v.getId()){
        case R.id.btn:
            mManager.notify(0, notification);
            break;
        case R.id.btn1:
            mManager.cancelAll();
            break;

        }
    }

}

2、在跳转到的OtherActivity中显示MainActivity传来的数据，并且清空通知栏的通知提示

public class OtherActivity extends Activity {

    private TextView tv;

    public void onCreate(Bundle  savedInstanceState){
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_other);
        Log.i("OtherActivity", getIntent().getExtras().getString("name"));
        tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);
        tv.setText(getIntent().getExtras().getString("name"));
        NotificationManager mManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        mManager.cancel(0);
    }


}

PendingIntent主要提供了几个静态的方法获取其实例，可以根据需求来选择是使用getActivity()方法、getBroadcast()方法，还是getService()方法，所接收到的参数是相同的

Notification setAutoCancel(true) 不工作时，
builder..setContentIntent(PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, new Intent(), 0) 可以取消通知栏的消息