SimpleAdapter自定义listview的格式

listview可以通过外部listview.xml文件来定义listview中的内容格式，因为listview.xml中可以添加textview，所以每行数据都可以完全自定义样式

1.样式文件listview_item.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="200dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal" >

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/a"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="标题"
                android:textColor="#F00"
                android:textSize="30sp" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/b"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="内容"
                android:textColor="#00CED1"
                android:textSize="30sp" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>
    </RelativeLayout>

2.listview界面

 <ListView
        android:id="@+id/lvsa"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="300dp"
      >

3.后台代码

List<Map<String, String>> listSa = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
ListView lvsa;
SimpleAdapter sa;
String[] from = {"datakey", "datavalue"};
int[] to = {R.id.a, R.id.b,};
static HashMap<String,String> show = new HashMap<String, String>();

//获取数据
lvsa = findViewById(R.id.lvsa);
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
	show = new HashMap<String, String>();
    show.put("datakey", "aa" + i);
    show.put("datavalue", "bb" + i);
    listSa.add(show);
}
sa = new SimpleAdapter(this, listSa, R.layout.listview_item, from, to);//listview_item.xml控制字体样式
lvsa.setAdapter(sa);