testhttpurlconnection

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.imooc.nick.testhttpurlconnection">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

package com.imooc.nick.testhttpurlconnection;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Environment;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

public class HttpUtil {

    /**
     * 返回这个url对应网址的内容
     * @param sendUrl
     * @return
     */
    public static String sendUrl(String sendUrl){

        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            URL url = new URL(sendUrl);
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            InputStream stream = conn.getInputStream();
            BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream));

            String str = null;
            while ((str = reader.readLine()) != null){
                buffer.append(str);
            }
            return buffer.toString();

        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 返回这个url的图片内容
     * @param sendUrl
     * @return
     */
    public static Bitmap loadImage(String sendUrl){

        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            URL url = new URL(sendUrl);
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setReadTimeout(5000);
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            InputStream stream = conn.getInputStream();

            String fileName = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
            FileOutputStream outputStream = null;
            File fileDownload = null;
            if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){
                File parent = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
                fileDownload = new File(parent,fileName);
                outputStream = new FileOutputStream(fileDownload);
            }
            byte[] bytes = new byte[2*1024];
            int lens;
            if(outputStream != null){
                while ((lens = stream.read(bytes)) != -1){
                    outputStream.write(bytes,0,lens);
                }
                return BitmapFactory.decodeFile(fileDownload.getAbsolutePath());
            }else {
                return null;
            }

        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;

    }
}

package com.imooc.nick.testhttpurlconnection;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private WebView mWebView;
    private ImageView mImageView;
    private SendUrlTask mSendUrlTask;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
        mImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img);
        mSendUrlTask = new SendUrlTask("https://img30.360buyimg.com/da/jfs/t1/11994/28/7560/291124/5c61377aE0f09dc8c/29d2dc747f9bd3c5.jpg");
        mSendUrlTask.execute();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        if(mSendUrlTask != null){
            mSendUrlTask.cancel(true);
        }
    }

    /*private class SendUrlTask extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,String>{

        public String mUrl;
        public SendUrlTask(String url){
            mUrl = url;

        }
        @Override
        protected String doInBackground(Void... voids) {
            //进行网络请求的操作
            return HttpUtil.sendUrl(mUrl);
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
            super.onPostExecute(s);
            mWebView.loadData(s,"text/html;charset=utf-8",null);
        }
    }*/
    private class SendUrlTask extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,Bitmap>{

        public String mUrl;
        public SendUrlTask(String url){
            mUrl = url;

        }
        @Override
        protected Bitmap doInBackground(Void... voids) {
            //进行网络请求的操作
            return HttpUtil.loadImage(mUrl);
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap s) {
            super.onPostExecute(s);
            if(s != null){
                mImageView.setImageBitmap(s);
            }
        }
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <WebView
        android:id="@+id/webView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:visibility="gone"/>
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/img"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>