songchao @localhost gcc-g++-4.8.5-rpm]$ sudo su
[sudo] password for songchao:
songchao is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported.
[songchao@localhost gcc-g++-4.8.5-rpm]$ chmod u+w /etc/sudoers
chmod: changing permissions of ‘/etc/sudoers’: Operation not permitted
试试下面这种 su 方式
songchao @localhost gcc-g++-4.8.5-rpm]$ su
进入管理员之后有兴趣再去解决上面那个问题 https://blog.csdn.net/Register_man/article/details/53781526