python下载高德瓦片地图

import os
import requests
import threading

# 替换为您自己的高德开发者账号的key值
key = "替换为您自己的高德开发者账号"

z_list = [16]
x_list = [[53881, 54003]]
y_list = [[25654, 26744]]


class DownloadThread(threading.Thread):
    def __init__(self, x, y, z):
        super().__init__()
        self.x = x
        self.y = y
        self.z = z

    def run(self):
        url_template = "https://wprd04.is.autonavi.com/appmaptile?x={x}&y={y}&z={z}&lang=zh_cn&size=1&style=7"
        url = url_template.format(x=self.x, y=self.y, z=self.z)
        response = requests.get(url, headers={'referer':'https://ditu.amap.com/'}, params={'key':key})
        z_path = os.path.join(os.path.join(base_path, str(self.z)))
        if not os.path.exists(z_path):
            os.mkdir(z_path)
        x_path = os.path.join(z_path, str(self.x))
        if not os.path.exists(x_path):
            os.mkdir(x_path)
        print(self.z, self.x, self.y)
        with open(os.path.join(x_path, f"{self.y}.png"), 'wb') as f:
            f.write(response.content)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # 替换为需要保存地图瓦片的地址
    base_path = "E:\project\scripts\get_gaode_map_wapian\\result"
    threads = []

    for i, z in enumerate(z_list):
        for x in range(x_list[i][0], x_list[i][1] + 1):
            for y in range(y_list[i][0], y_list[i][1] + 1):
                thread = DownloadThread(x=x, y=y, z=z)
                threads.append(thread)

    # 启动所有线程
    for t in threads:
        t.start()

    # 等待所有线程执行完毕
    for t in threads:
        t.join()