java加解密的方法-128位

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

public class PwdUtils {

    private static final Pattern SPECIAL_CHAR_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("[.!@#$%^&*()_+{}\":<>?]");
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PwdUtils.class);

    private static final String ALGORITHM = "AES";
    private static final int KEY_SIZE = 128;
    private static final String SALT = "16位秘钥";
    
   

    // 密码加密
    public static String encrypt(String password) throws Exception {
        byte[] keyBytes = SALT.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, ALGORITHM);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey);
        byte[] encryptedBytes = cipher.doFinal(password.getBytes());
        return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(encryptedBytes);
    }
    // 密码解密
    public static String decrypt(String encryptedPassword) throws Exception {
        byte[] keyBytes = SALT.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        SecretKeySpec secretKey = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, ALGORITHM);
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey);
        byte[] decodedBytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode(encryptedPassword);
        byte[] decryptedBytes = cipher.doFinal(decodedBytes);
        return new String(decryptedBytes);
    }

    // 测试
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String password = "22222!";
        String encryptedPassword = encrypt(password);
        System.out.println("Encrypted Password: " + encryptedPassword);

        String decryptedPassword = decrypt(encryptedPassword);
        System.out.println("Decrypted Password: " + decryptedPassword);

    }

}

为什么不用256呢？

解除限制太麻烦了