java获取客户端mac地址

package com.jrfmail.useroa.h5Action;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;

/**

• 开发公司：北京金瑞帆科技有限公司
  

• 版权：北京金瑞帆科技有限公司
  

• @Title: GetMacAddress.java

• @Package com.jrfmail.useroa.h5Action

• @Description: TODO(获取去客户端mac地址)

• 区分　责任人　日期　　　　说明
  

• 创建　cmh　2021年4月12日　
  

• @author cmh

• @version 1.0, 2021年4月12日
  */
  public class GetMacAddress {

  public static String callCmd(String[] cmd) {
  String result = “”;
  String line = “”;
  try {
  Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
  InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());
  BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(is);
  while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
  result += line;
  }
  } catch (Exception e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return result;
  }

  /**

  • @param cmd 第一个命令
  • @param another 第二个命令
  • @return 第二个命令的执行结果
    */
    public static String callCmd(String[] cmd, String[] another) {
    String result = “”;
    String line = “”;
    try {
    Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
    Process proc = rt.exec(cmd);
    proc.waitFor(); // 已经执行完第一个命令，准备执行第二个命令
    proc = rt.exec(another);
    InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(is);
    while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
    result += line;
    }
    } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return result;
    }

  /**

  • @param ip 目标ip,一般在局域网内

  • @param sourceString 命令处理的结果字符串

  • @param macSeparator mac分隔符号

  • @return mac地址，用上面的分隔符号表示
    */
    public static String filterMacAddress(final String ip, final String sourceString, final String macSeparator) {
    String result = “”;
    String regExp = “((([0-9,A-F,a-f]{1,2}” + macSeparator + “){1,5})[0-9,A-F,a-f]{1,2})”;
    Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regExp);
    Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(sourceString);
    while (matcher.find()) {
    result = matcher.group(1);
    if (sourceString.indexOf(ip) <= sourceString.lastIndexOf(matcher.group(1))) {
    break; // 如果有多个IP,只匹配本IP对应的Mac.
    }
    }

    return result;
    }

  /**

  • @param ip 目标ip
  • @return Mac Address

  */
  public static String getMacInWindows(final String ip) {
  String result = “”;
  String[] cmd = { “cmd”, “/c”, "ping " + ip };
  String[] another = { “cmd”, “/c”, “arp -a” };

   String cmdResult = callCmd(cmd, another);
   result = filterMacAddress(ip, cmdResult, "-");
  
   return result;
  

  }

  /**

  • @param ip 目标ip
  • @return Mac Address

  */
  public static String getMacInLinux(final String ip) {
  String result = “”;
  String[] cmd = { “/bin/sh”, “-c”, “ping " + ip + " -c 2 && arp -a” };
  String cmdResult = callCmd(cmd);
  result = filterMacAddress(ip, cmdResult, “:”);

   return result;
  

  }

  /**

  • 获取MAC地址
  • @return 返回MAC地址
    */
    public static String getMacAddress(String ip) {
    //String ip = getIp(request);
    if(StringUtils.isBlank(ip)) {
    return “”;
    }
    String macAddress = “”;
    macAddress = getMacInWindows(ip).trim();
    if (macAddress == null || “”.equals(macAddress)) {
    macAddress = getMacInLinux(ip).trim();
    }
    if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(macAddress)) {
    macAddress = macAddress.replaceAll("-", “:”);
    }
    return macAddress;
    }

  /**

  • @Title: getIp
  • @Description: TODO(获取客户端ip)
  • @author: cmh
  • @date 2021年4月12日 下午3:23:57
  • @param request
  • @return
  • @throws
    */
    public static String getIp(HttpServletRequest request) {
    String ip = request.getHeader(“X-Forwarded-For”);
    if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(ip) && !“unKnown”.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){
    //多次反向代理后会有多个ip值，第一个ip才是真实ip
    int index = ip.indexOf(",");
    if(index != -1){
    return ip.substring(0,index);
    }else{
    return ip;
    }
    }
    ip = request.getHeader(“X-Real-IP”);
    if(StringUtils.isNotEmpty(ip) && !“unKnown”.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)){
    return ip;
    }
    return request.getRemoteAddr();
    }

  public static void main(String[] args) {
  System.out.println(getMacAddress(“115.171.170.58”));
  }
  }