unix破解器

思路：

1.在存放用户名和hash值得文件passwords.txt中

取出hash值cryptpass 

2.取出salt，

3.将字典中用户名word加salt生成hash值cryptword

4.将cryptpass与cryptword进行对比，相同就找到了对应的word

5.破解成功

import crypt
def testpass(cryptpass):
    salt = cryptpass[0:2]
    dictfile=open('dictionary.txt','r')
    for word in dictfile.readlines():
        word=word.strip('\n')
        cryptword=crypt.crypt(word,salt)
        if cryptword==cryptpass:
        print('[+]found password:'+word+'\n')
        return
    print('[-]not found password.\n')
    return
def main():
    
    passfile=open('passwords.txt')
    for line in passfile.readlines():
        if ':' in line:
            user=line.slip(':')[0]
            cryptpass=line.slip(':')[1].strip(' ')
            print('[*]cracking password:'+user+'\n')
            testpass(cryptpass)
if __name__='__main__':
    main()