运维随录实战(10)之上传Maven私服

1,通过第三方仓库(sonatype ossrh)上传,首先在官网注册账号:

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2,新建issue

3,按照评论要求进行代码建立等

4,安装gpg,地址:Gpg4win - Download Gpg4win

相关命令:

gpg --version 查看版本(是否安装成功)

gpg --gen-key 生成公钥

gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:11371 --send-keys 公钥ID或上面提到的key 将公钥发送gpg服务器

gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:11371 --recv-keys 公钥ID或上面提到的key 检查是否发送成功

gpg --list-keys 查看生成的公钥

5,在maven的setting.xml配置添加:

<servers>
  <!-- 上传jar包到maven中央仓库配置start -->
  <server>
      <id>ossrh</id>
      <username>Sonatype账号</username>
      <password>Sonatype密码</password>
  </server>
  <!-- 上传jar包到maven中央仓库配置end -->
</servers>

 

 

 

 

6,部署发布

mvn clean deploy

7,同步到maven中央仓库

到 https://oss.sonatype.org/#stagingRepositories 中勾选自己上传的构件(我们的jar包上传到这里哦)点击Close然后再Release,Release之后就会同步到maven中央仓库

注:在发送公钥到gpg服务器时,如果出现 gpg: keyserver send failed: No name,先试着换换服务器,如果还是不行可能是因为本地开了代理,关掉代理就可以了。(之前用星巴克电脑就出现过这种问题,找了半天没找到原因,后来关掉就好了)

参照:

Maven(6) Java上传本地jar包到maven中央仓库_java -jar maven-upload.jar-CSDN博客

上传 jar 至 Maven 中央库 · 语雀

更新JAR到maven仓库 gpg: keyserver send failed: No name-CSDN博客

注:

1,settings.xml中要配置 ossrh的账号、密码

2,groupID需要与提交的issure中的groupID保持一致

3,在打包doc时,项目代码不能出现中文类注释,否则会报错

4,当存在多个gpg 的公钥时,需要指定公钥的name和密码,否则默认会取第一个

5,发布完成后可在sonatype中查看,然后评论,听过审核后他们才会同步到maven中央仓库中。

6,在https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/已存在后,需要先close下,如果成功则等待结果;否则drop掉重新部署。

参照:Releasing the Deployment - The Central Repository Documentation

7,部署时,-SNAPSHOT的不能同步到中央仓库,只有release版本才会同步。

8,如果在sonatype上close后出现:Signature Validation错误,可能是gpg接收服务器出现问题,可以通过 gpg --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:11371 --recv-keys 6E4F9C26B7463E945375256E9F3772DE6A9C5FD2 看下是否接收成功,如果失败,可以参照:gpg signature - `gpg: keyserver send failed: No keyserver available` when sending to hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net - Stack Overflow

9,如果sonatype上存在高版本的项目了,本地在deploy时不能低于上传的版本,否则会报错。

关于以上问题可以参照:Java上传本地jar包到maven中央仓库的坑逼经历_gpg.exe' 不是内部或外部命令,也不是可运行的程序-CSDN博客

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------settings.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>


<settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"
          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">
          
  <!-- <localRepository>C:\Users\ymyu\.m2\repository</localRepository> -->


  <pluginGroups>
    <!-- pluginGroup
     | Specifies a further group identifier to use for plugin lookup.
    <pluginGroup>com.your.plugins</pluginGroup>
    -->
  </pluginGroups>

  <proxies>

  </proxies>

  <servers>

    <server>
        <id>ossrh</id>
        <username>lizhihao</username>
        <password>Liabc812w925%</password>
    </server>
  </servers>
  <mirrors>
    <mirror>
      <id>nexus-aliyun</id>
      <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
      <name>nexus-aliyun</name>
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url> 
      <!-- <url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central</url> -->
    </mirror>
  </mirrors>

  <profiles>
    <profile>
      <id>ossrh</id>
      <activation>
        <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
      </activation>
      <properties>
        <gpg.executable>gpg</gpg.executable>
        <gpg.passphrase>b812w925</gpg.passphrase>
      </properties>
    </profile> 
  </profiles>

</settings>

---------------------------------------------------------- pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>io.github.thinkersone.yapi.generator</groupId>
  <artifactId>yapi-generator</artifactId>
  <version>2.4-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>
  <name>io.github.thinkersone.yapi.generator</name>
  <url>http://www.yapi.generator.com</url>
  <modules>
    <module>yapi-common</module>
    <module>yapi-core</module>
    <module>yapi-example</module>
    <module>yapi-rule</module>
  </modules>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>11</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>11</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.68</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.5.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.5.RELEASE</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
        <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.3</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>1.18.16</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
      </dependency>
      <!--  freemark模板引擎  -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
        <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.23</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>
        <version>1.12.1</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.13-beta-3</version>
      </dependency>
      <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/cglib/cglib -->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>cglib</groupId>
        <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.0</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.yaml</groupId>
        <artifactId>snakeyaml</artifactId>
        <version>1.25</version>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>
  <!--licenses信息-->
  <licenses>
    <license>
      <name>The Apache Software License, Version 2.0</name>
      <url>http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt</url>
      <distribution>repo</distribution>
    </license>
  </licenses>
  <!--scm信息-->
  <scm>
    <url>http://chendahai.cn</url>
    <connection>scm:git:https://github.com/chywx/demo-spring-boot-starter.git</connection>
    <developerConnection>scm:git:https://github.com/chywx/demo-spring-boot-starter.git</developerConnection>
  </scm>
  <!--发布者信息-->
  <developers>
    <developer>
      <name>lizhihao</name>
      <email>2415612109@qq.com</email>
      <organization>https://github.com/thinkersOne</organization>
      <organizationUrl>https://github.com/thinkersOne</organizationUrl>
    </developer>
  </developers>

  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.8.1</version>
      </plugin>
      <!--source-->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.2.1</version>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <id>attach-sources</id>
            <goals>
              <goal>jar</goal>
            </goals>
          </execution>
        </executions>
      </plugin>
      <!--javadoc-->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.1</version>
        <configuration>
          <charset>UTF-8</charset>
        </configuration>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <id>attach-javadocs</id>
            <goals>
              <goal>jar</goal>
            </goals>
          </execution>
        </executions>
      </plugin>
      <!-- gpg plugin,用于签名认证 -->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-gpg-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>1.6</version>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <id>sign-artifacts</id>
            <phase>verify</phase>
            <goals>
              <goal>sign</goal>
            </goals>
          </execution>
        </executions>
      </plugin>
      <!--staging puglin,用于自动执行发布阶段(免手动)-->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.sonatype.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>nexus-staging-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>1.6.7</version>
        <extensions>true</extensions>
        <configuration>
          <serverId>ossrh</serverId>
          <nexusUrl>https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/</nexusUrl>
          <autoReleaseAfterClose>false</autoReleaseAfterClose>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
      <!-- release plugin,用于发布到release仓库部署插件 -->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.2</version>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

  <!--定义snapshots库和releases库的nexus地址-->
  <distributionManagement>
    <snapshotRepository>
      <!--oss需要对应到settings.xml下的service的id-->
      <id>ossrh</id>
      <url>https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
    </snapshotRepository>
    <repository>
      <id>ossrh</id>
      <url>https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/service/local/staging/deploy/maven2/</url>
    </repository>
  </distributionManagement>

</project>

 

 

 

 

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