141-142. Linked List Cycle I & II [Easy & Medium] 链表

141. Linked List Cycle

17368230-7162e54aef9674b7.png
141. Linked List Cycle
# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode(object):
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None
class Solution(object):
    def hasCycle(self, head):
        """
        :type head: ListNode
        :rtype: bool
        """
        if head == None or head.next == None:
            return False
        slow, fast = head, head.next
        while fast and fast.next:
            if slow == fast:
                return True
            slow = slow.next
            fast = fast.next.next
        return False

142. Linked List Cycle II

17368230-513843ababf4aca0.png
142. Linked List Cycle II

先判断是不是有环;再判断环的大小n;快的先走n步,快慢相等就是入口。

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode(object):
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None
class Solution(object):
    def detectCycle(self, head):
        """
        :type head: ListNode
        :rtype: ListNode
        """
        node = self.hasCircle(head)
        if node == None:
            return None
        n = self.getLen(node)
        slow = fast = head
        while n > 0:
            fast = fast.next
            n -= 1
        while slow != fast:
            slow = slow.next
            fast = fast.next
        return slow
    def hasCircle(self, head):
        if head == None or head.next == None:
            return None
        slow = fast = head
        while fast and fast.next:
            slow = slow.next
            fast = fast.next.next
            if slow == fast:
                return slow
        return None
    def getLen(self, head):
        p = head.next
        n = 1
        while p != head:
            n += 1
            p = p.next
        return n
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