实际开发所用到知识（InputStream 编码格式转换方法）

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/**
 * 将InputStream 进行格式转换
 * @param is
 * @param code
 * @return
 */

public static List<String> getStrFromInsByCode(InputStream is, String code){
    StringBuilder builder=new StringBuilder();
    BufferedReader reader=null;
    List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
    try {
        reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,code));
        String line = null;
        while((line=reader.readLine())!=null){
            builder.append(line+"\n");
            list.add(line);
        }

    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }finally{
        try {
            reader.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return list;
}

代码如下（示例）：

InputStream is = entity.getContent();
List<String> campaignReportList = getStrFromInsByCode(is, "GBK");