极简随机音乐播放器

说明

主要功能：
1.音乐的在线播放
2.连接到了网易云音乐引擎
软件架构：

1. 播放器使用PyQt5编写
2. 音乐接口来自于UomgAPI（https://api.uomg.com/）, 连接到了网易云音乐引擎
   主要技术路线：
3. 通过音乐引擎随机获取音乐
4. 采用PyQt5对音乐进行播放
5. 通过窗体对音乐播放进行控制
   主体框架：
6. python
7. PyQt5
8. requests
   工作：
   1.python窗体开发、样式调整
   2.窗体音乐控制： 播放、下一首、进度条展示等
   3.调用音乐接口 ，发送 post 接口请求 获取 音乐链接
   4.调用PyQt5播放方法，播放音乐
   5. 获取音乐播放时长，编写定时器，当播放完毕，获取下一个音乐的播放链接，然后进行播放。

效果

部分代码

完整代码 下载 去这个链接
https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_35385687/85491514

# coding:utf-8
# 极简随机音乐播放器

from PyQt5 import QtWidgets
from PyQt5 import QtGui
from PyQt5 import QtCore
from PyQt5.QtMultimedia import QMediaContent,QMediaPlayer
# from PySide2 import QtWidgets
# from PySide2 import QtGui
# from PySide2 import QtCore
# from PySide2.QtMultimedia import QMediaContent
# from PySide2.QtMultimedia import QMediaPlayer
import qtawesome as qta
import requests,traceback

class Music(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.setFixedSize(400,200)
        self.setWindowTitle("极简随机音乐播放器")
        self.init_ui()
        self.custom_style()
        self.playing = False # 播放状态初始化为否
        self.player = QMediaPlayer(self)

        self.timer = QtCore.QTimer()
        self.timer.setInterval(1000)
        self.timer.start()
        self.timer.timeout.connect(self.check_music_status)

    # 设置样式
    def custom_style(self):
        self.setStyleSheet('''
            #main_widget{
                border-radius:5px;
            }
            #play_btn,#pervious_btn,#next_btn{
                border:none;
            }
            #play_btn:hover,#pervious_btn:hover,#next_btn:hover{
                background:gray;
                border-radius:5px;
                cursor:pointer;
            }
        ''')
        self.close_btn.setStyleSheet('''
            QPushButton{
                background:#F76677;
                border-radius:5px;
                }
            QPushButton:hover{
                background:red;
                }''')
        self.status_label.setStyleSheet('''
            QLabel{
                background:#F7D674;
                border-radius:5px;
                }
        ''')

    # 初始化UI界面
    def init_ui(self):
        # 窗口布局
        self.main_widget = QtWidgets.QWidget()
        self.main_widget.setObjectName("main_widget")
        self.main_layout = QtWidgets.QGridLayout()
        self.main_widget.setLayout(self.main_layout)

        # 标题
        self.title_lable = QtWidgets.QLabel("极简随机音乐播放器")

        # 关闭按钮
        self.close_btn = QtWidgets.QPushButton("")  # 关闭按钮
        self.close_btn.clicked.connect(self.close_btn_event)
        self.close_btn.setFixedSize(15,15)

        # 音乐状态按钮
        self.status_label = QtWidgets.QLabel("")
        # self.swith_btn.clicked.connect(self.swith_background)
        self.status_label.setFixedSize(15,15)

        # 播放按钮
        play_icon = qta.icon("fa.play-circle",)
        self.play_btn = QtWidgets.QPushButton(play_icon,"")
        self.play_btn.setIconSize(QtCore.QSize(80, 80))
        self.play_btn.setFixedSize(82,82)
        self.play_btn.setObjectName("play_btn")
        self.play_btn.clicked.connect(self.play_music)

        # 下一首按钮
        next_icon = qta.icon("fa.play-circle-o")
        self.next_btn = QtWidgets.QPushButton(next_icon,"")
        self.next_btn.setIconSize(QtCore.QSize(80,80))
        self.next_btn.setFixedSize(82,82)
        self.next_btn.setObjectName("next_btn")
        self.next_btn.clicked.connect(self.next_music)

        # 进度条
        self.process_bar = QtWidgets.QProgressBar()
        self.process_value = 0
        self.process_bar.setValue(self.process_value)
        self.process_bar.setFixedHeight(5)
        self.process_bar.setTextVisible(False)

        self.main_layout.addWidget(self.close_btn,0,0,1,1)
        self.main_layout.addWidget(self.title_lable,0,1,1,1)
        self.main_layout.addWidget(self.status_label,1,0,1,1)
        self.main_layout.addWidget(self.play_btn, 1, 1, 1, 1)
        self.main_layout.addWidget(self.next_btn, 1, 2, 1, 1)
        self.main_layout.addWidget(self.process_bar,2,0,1,3)

        self.setCentralWidget(self.main_widget)

        # self.setWindowOpacity(0.9) # 设置窗口透明度
        # self.setAttribute(QtCore.Qt.WA_TranslucentBackground)  # 设置窗口背景透明
        self.setWindowFlag(QtCore.Qt.FramelessWindowHint)  # 隐藏边框

    # 关闭程序
    def close_btn_event(self):
        self.close()

    # 鼠标长按事件
    def mousePressEvent(self, event):
        if event.button() == QtCore.Qt.LeftButton:
            self.m_drag = True
            self.m_DragPosition = event.globalPos() - self.pos()
            event.accept()
            self.setCursor(QtGui.QCursor(QtCore.Qt.OpenHandCursor))

    # 鼠标移动事件
    def mouseMoveEvent(self, QMouseEvent):
        if QtCore.Qt.LeftButton and self.m_drag:
            self.move(QMouseEvent.globalPos() - self.m_DragPosition)
            QMouseEvent.accept()

    # 鼠标释放事件
    def mouseReleaseEvent(self, QMouseEvent):
        self.m_drag = False
        self.setCursor(QtGui.QCursor(QtCore.Qt.ArrowCursor))

    # 播放音乐
    def play_music(self):
        try:
            # 播放音乐
            if self.playing is False:
                self.playing = True # 设置播放状态为是
                self.play_btn.setIcon(qta.icon("fa.pause-circle")) # 设置播放图标
                player_status = self.player.mediaStatus() # 获取播放器状态
                # print("当前播放状态：",player_status)
                if player_status == 6:
                    # 设置状态标签为绿色
                    self.status_label.setStyleSheet('''QLabel{background:#6DDF6D;border-radius:5px;}''')
                    self.player.play()
                else:
                    self.next_music()
            # 暂停音乐
            else:
                # 设置状态为蓝色
                self.status_label.setStyleSheet('''QLabel{background:#0099CC;border-radius:5px;}''')
                self.playing = False
                self.play_btn.setIcon(qta.icon("fa.play-circle"))
                self.player.pause()
        except Exception as e:
            print(repr(e))

    # 下一首音乐
    def next_music(self):
        try:
            # 设置状态为黄色
            self.status_label.setStyleSheet('''
                QLabel{
                    background:#F7D674;
                    border-radius:5px;
                    }
            ''')
            self.playing = True # 设置播放状态为是
            self.play_btn.setIcon(qta.icon("fa.pause-circle")) # 修改播放图标
            self.process_value = 0 # 重置进度值

            # 获取网络歌曲
            self.get_music_thread = GetMusicThread()
            self.get_music_thread.finished_signal.connect(self.init_player)
            self.get_music_thread.start()
        except Exception as e:
            print(traceback.print_exc())

    # 设置播放器
    def init_player(self,url):
        # print("获取到音乐链接：",url)
        content = QMediaContent(QtCore.QUrl(url))
        self.player.setMedia(content)
        self.player.setVolume(50)
        self.player.play()
        self.duration = self.player.duration()  # 音乐的时长
        # 设置状态为绿色
        self.status_label.setStyleSheet('''
            QLabel{
                background:#6DDF6D;
                border-radius:5px;
                }
        ''')

        # 进度条计时器
        self.process_timer = QtCore.QTimer()
        self.process_timer.setInterval(1000)
        self.process_timer.start()
        self.process_timer.timeout.connect(self.process_timer_status)

    # 定时器
    def check_music_status(self):
        player_status = self.player.mediaStatus()
        player_duration = self.player.duration()
        # print("音乐时间：",player_duration)
        # print("当前播放器状态",player_status)
        if player_status == 7:
            self.next_music()

        if player_duration > 0:
            self.duration = player_duration

    # 进度条定时器
    def process_timer_status(self):
        try:
            if self.playing is True:
                self.process_value += (100 / (self.duration/1000))
                # print("当前进度：",self.process_value)
                self.process_bar.setValue(self.process_value)
        except Exception as e:
            print(repr(e))


# 异步子线程获取音乐链接
class GetMusicThread(QtCore.QThread):
    finished_signal = QtCore.pyqtSignal(str)
    # finished_signal = QtCore.Signal(str) # PySide2的使用方法

    def __init__(self,parent=None):
        super().__init__(parent)

    def run(self):
        reps = requests.post("https://api.uomg.com/api/rand.music?format=json")
        # print(reps.json())
        file_url = reps.json()['data']['url']
        self.finished_signal.emit(file_url)


def main():
    import sys
    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    gui = Music()
    gui.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()