spring boot 数据访问1 JDBC使用druid数据源

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-16 16:26:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-16 16:26:13 发布

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分类专栏： spring boot 文章标签： jdbc spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35418518/article/details/89408023

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1、导入mysql

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

2、使用jdbc

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>

3、配置数据源

spring:
   datasource:
      username: root
      password: 123456
      url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.1.16:3306/jdbc
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

4、通过jdbcTemplate查询

@Controller
public class HelloController {

    @Autowired
    JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/select")
    public String selectAll(){
        List<Map<String, Object>> demo = jdbcTemplate.queryForList("select * from test001");
        return new Gson().toJson(demo);
    }
}

SpringBoot默认可以支持（在DataSourceConfiguration调用）

org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSource、HikariDataSource、BasicDataSource、自定义

整合druid数据源

https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/72987.html?spm=5176.10695662.1996646101.searchclickresult.152b3880SgHVEr

DRUID是阿里巴巴开源平台上一个数据库连接池实现,它提供了非常优秀的监控功能

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.10</version>
</dependency>

配置信息

spring:
   datasource:
      username: root
      password: 123456
      url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.1.16:3306/jdbc
      driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
      type : com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

      platform: mysql
      # 下面为连接池的补充设置，应用到上面所有数据源中
      # 初始化大小，最小，最大
      initialSize: 1
      minIdle: 3
      maxActive: 20
      # 配置获取连接等待超时的时间
      maxWait: 60000
      # 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒
      timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000
      # 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒
      minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 30000
      validationQuery: select 'x'
      testWhileIdle: true
      testOnBorrow: false
      testOnReturn: false
      # 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小
      poolPreparedStatements: true
      maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize: 20
      # 配置监控统计拦截的filters，去掉后监控界面sql无法统计，'wall'用于防火墙
      filters: stat,wall,slf4j
      # 通过connectProperties属性来打开mergeSql功能；慢SQL记录
      connectionProperties: druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=5000

@Configuration
public class DruidConfig {

    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource")
    @Bean
    public DataSource druid(){
        return new DruidDataSource();
    }

    //配置Druid的监控
    //1、配置一个管理后台的Servlet
    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean statViewServlet(){
        ServletRegistrationBean bean = new ServletRegistrationBean(new StatViewServlet(),
                "/druid/*");
        Map<String,String> initParams = new HashMap<>();
        initParams.put("loginUsername","admin");
        initParams.put("loginPassword","123456");
        initParams.put("allow","");//默认就是允许所有访问
        initParams.put("deny","192.168.15.21");
        bean.setInitParameters(initParams);
        return bean;
    }
    //2、配置一个web监控的filter
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean webStatFilter(){
        FilterRegistrationBean bean = new FilterRegistrationBean();
        bean.setFilter(new WebStatFilter());
        Map<String,String> initParams = new HashMap<>();
        initParams.put("exclusions","*.js,*.css,/druid/*");
        bean.setInitParameters(initParams);
        bean.setUrlPatterns(Arrays.asList("/*"));
        return bean;
    }

}

登陆：localhost:8080/druid 输入你的账号：admin 密码：123456 进入监控界面