org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: could not inYou have an error in your SQL syntax;完美解决错误

今天遇到了这个错误，然后怎么改也改不出来，无论哪都找了一点问题都没有，，后来看了网上的很多资料也结合自己感悟，来谈谈几种错误原因。

  1.字段对应错了，，看看是不是数据库中的字段和映射类中的属性不对应

  2.这他么也是最日狗的了，也是我今天遇到的问题，就是数据库中的字段和数据库本身的关键字重复，，放心这样怎么找也是找不到的~~~

   附录Mysql数据库关键字列表一张，望周知，免的大家和 我再犯同样的错误。

A
ABSOLUTE            ACTION              ADD                 ADMINDB
ALL                 ALLOCATE            ALPHANUMERIC        ALTER
AND                 ANY                 ARE                 AS
ASC                 ASSERTION           AT                  AUTHORIZATION
AUTOINCREMENT       AVG

B
BAND                BEGIN               BETWEEN             BINARY
BIT                 BIT_LENGTH          BNOT                BOR
BOTH                BXOR                BY                  BYTE
                
C
CASCADE             CASCADED            CASE                CAST
CATALOG             CHAR                CHARACTER           CHAR_LENGTH
CHARACTER_LENGTH    CHECK               CLOSE               COALESCE
COLLATE             COLLATION           COLUMN              COMMIT
COMP                COMPRESSION         CONNECT             CONNECTION
CONSTRAINT          CONSTRAINTS         CONTAINER           CONTINUE
CONVERT             CORRESPONDING       COUNT               COUNTER
CREATE              CREATEDB            CROSS               CURRENCY
CURRENT             CURRENT_DATE        CURRENT_TIME        CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
CURRENT_USER        CURSOR
                
D
DATABASE            DATE                DATETIME            DAY
DEALLOCATE          DEC                 DECIMAL             DECLARE
DEFAULT             DEFERRABLE          DEFERRED            DELETE
DESC                DESCRIBE            DESCRIPTOR          DIAGNOSTICS
DISALLOW            DISCONNECT          DISTINCT            DOMAIN
DOUBLE              DROP
                
E
ELSE                END                 END-EXEC            ESCAPE
EXCEPT              EXCEPTION           EXCLUSIVECONNECT    EXEC
EXECUTE             EXISTS              EXTERNAL            EXTRACT
                
F
FALSE               FETCH               FIRST               FLOAT
FLOAT4              FLOAT8              FOR                 FOREIGN
FOUND               FROM                FULL
                
G
GENERAL             GET                 GLOBAL              GO
GOTO                GRANT               GROUP               GUID
                
H
HAVING              HOUR
                
I
IDENTITY            IEEEDOUBLE          IEEESINGLE          IGNORE
IMAGE               IMMEDIATE           IN                  INDEX
INDICATOR           INHERITABLE         INITIALLY           INNER
INPUT               INSENSITIVE         INSERT              INT
INTEGER             INTEGER1            INTEGER2            INTEGER4
INTERSECT           INTERVAL            INTO                IS
ISOLATION
                
J
JOIN
                
K
KEY
                
L
LANGUAGE            LAST                LEADING             LEFT
LEVEL               LIKE                LOCAL               LOGICAL
LOGICAL1            LONG                LONGBINARY          LONGCHAR
LONGTEXT            LOWER
                
M
MATCH               MAX                 MEMO                MIN
MINUTE              MODULE              MONEY               MONTH
                
N
NAMES               NATIONAL            NATURAL             NCHAR
NEXT                NO                  NOT                 NOTE
NULL                NULLIF              NUMBER              NUMERIC
                
O
OBJECT              OCTET_LENGTH        OF                  OLEOBJECT
ON                  ONLY                OPEN                OPTION
OR                  ORDER               OUTER               OUTPUT
OVERLAPS            OWNERACCESS
                
P
PAD                 PARAMETERS          PARTIAL             PASSWORD
PERCENT             PIVOT               POSITION            PRECISION
PREPARE             PRESERVE            PRIMARY             PRIOR
PRIVILEGES          PROC                PROCEDURE           PUBLIC
                
Q

R
READ                REAL                REFERENCES          RELATIVE
RESTRICT            REVOKE              RIGHT               ROLLBACK
ROWS
                
S
SCHEMA              SCROLL              SECOND              SECTION
SELECT              SELECTSCHEMA        SELECTSECURITY      SESSION
SESSION_USER        SET                 SHORT               SINGLE
SIZE                SMALLINT            SOME                SPACE
SQL                 SQLCODE             SQLERROR            SQLSTATE
STRING              SUBSTRING           SUM                 SYSTEM_USER
                
T
TABLE               TABLEID             TEMPORARY           TEXT
THEN                TIME                TIMESTAMP           TIMEZONE_HOUR
TIMEZONE_MINUTE     TO                  TOP                 TRAILING
TRANSACTION         TRANSFORM           TRANSLATE           TRANSLATION
TRIM                TRUE
                
U
UNION               UNIQUE              UNIQUEIDENTIFIER    UNKNOWN
UPDATE              UPDATEIDENTITY      UPDATEOWNER         UPDATESECURITY
UPPER               USAGE               USER                USING
                
V
VALUE               VALUES              VARBINARY           VARCHAR
VARYING             VIEW
                
W
WHEN                WHENEVER            WHERE               WITH
WORK                WRITE
                
X

Y
YEAR                YESNO
                
Z
ZONE