centOS7安装mysql+jdk+tomcat

安装mysql

 

[root@localhost ~]# wget -i -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install mysql-community-server

启动MySQL

 

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start  mysqld.service

找出密码并记录

 

 

[root@localhost ~]# grep "password" /var/log/mysqld.log

进入数据库，输入刚才找到的密码

 

 

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot -p

修改密码复杂度，方便设置简单密码

 

 

 

mysql> set global validate_password_policy=0;
mysql> set global validate_password_length=1;

 

修改密码（注意：语句中new password 为刚才的登陆密码）

 

 

 

mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new password';

退出mysql

 

 

mysql> exit;

关闭更新

 

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y remove mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch

开启权限：

use mysql;
grant all privileges  on *.* to root@'%' identified by "password";
flush privileges;
select host,user,password from user;

 

完成，开放3306端口即远程连接

 

 

firewalld的基本使用
启动： systemctl start firewalld
查看状态： systemctl status firewalld 
停止： systemctl disable firewalld
禁用： systemctl stop firewalld
重启：firewall-cmd --reload
开放3306端口
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=3306/tcp --permanent

 

JDK安装

1）yum -y install java-1.8.0-openjdk*

2）检查是否安装成功java -version，jdk默认安装路径在/usr/lib/jvm

4）配置jdk环境变量，打开/etc/profile配置文件，将下面配置拷贝进去

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.161-0.b14.el7_4.x86_64
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/rt.jar.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

5）重新加载/etc/profile配置文件source /etc/profile

tomcat安装

步骤：

1）上传Tomcat到linux上

2）解压Tomcat到/usr/local下

3）开放Linux的对外访问的端口8080，同上面的开放3306

4）启动关闭Tomcat

进入tomcat的bin下开启：./startup.sh

进入tomcat的bin下关闭：./shutdown.sh