安装selenium遇到Unable to find a matching set of capabilities问题

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 15:35:27 发布

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本文介绍了一个关于Selenium WebDriver与Firefox浏览器版本不兼容导致的错误：Unable to find a matching set of capabilities。通过调整Firefox的安装位置及名称，最终解决了此问题。

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/xinxin/PycharmProjects/click/click.py", line 5, in <module>
    driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path='/Users/xinxin/geckodriver')
  File "/Users/xinxin/click/lib/python2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 162, in __init__
    keep_alive=True)
  File "/Users/xinxin/click/lib/python2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 154, in __init__
    self.start_session(desired_capabilities, browser_profile)
  File "/Users/xinxin/click/lib/python2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 243, in start_session
    response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, parameters)
  File "/Users/xinxin/click/lib/python2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 312, in execute
    self.error_handler.check_response(response)
  File "/Users/xinxin/click/lib/python2.7/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
    raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.SessionNotCreatedException: Message: Unable to find a matching set of capabilities

今天遇到一个很有意思的问题，安装selenium的时候遇到

Unable to find a matching set of capabilities

在网上查阅的时候，大部分是说可能是Firefox版本不匹配问题。在确认版本还算新的情况下：

python 2.7

selenium 3.11.0

geckodriver v0.20.0

Firefox 59.0.1

后来上stackoverflow发现有人提到，需要把Firefox安装在Applications里面，且不能更改命名，如Firefox58，我之前放在本地文件夹里，试着重新安装了一下成功了。

粘贴一下stackoverflow地址

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43713445/selenium-unable-to-find-a-matching-set-of-capabilities-despite-driver-being-in