需要安装Pillow 、pyocr、pytesseract pip install Pillow pip install pyocr pip install pytesseract #coding=utf-8 from selenium import webdriver import os import MarketingVPLogin import unittest from time import sleep from PIL import Image,ImageEnhance import pytesseract chrome_driver_path = r"E:\PyCharm(Python)script\MiaoDJ\chromedriver.exe" class Manager(unittest.TestCase): @classmethod def setUpClass(cls): chrome_driver = os.path.abspath(chrome_driver_path) os.environ["webdriver.Chrome.driver"] = chrome_driver cls.driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_driver) browser = cls.driver browser.maximize_window() sleep(3) browser.get("http://test.miaodj.cn/index.php/System/Login/login") sleep(3) browser.find_element_by_id("username").send_keys("admin") browser.find_element_by_id("pwd").send_keys("miaodj123456") browser.save_screenshot("E:\pythonimage\image01.png") imglement = browser.find_element_by_id("code_img") #定位验证码 location = imglement.location #获取验证码X,Y的坐标 size = imglement.size #获取验证码的长宽 rangle = (int(location['x']),int(location['y']),int(location['x']+size['width']),int(location['y']+size['height'])) #写成我们需要的位置坐标 image = Image.open(("E:\pythonimage\image01.png")) #打开截图 frame4 = image.crop(rangle) #使用image的crop函数,从截图中再次截取我们的区域 frame4.save("E:\pythonimage\yanzhengma01.png") qq = Image.open("E:\pythonimage\yanzhengma01.png") text = pytesseract.image_to_string(qq).strip() # 使用image_to_string识别验证码 print(text)