java8 Maps获取过滤需要的内容

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-28 11:34:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-09-28 11:34:38 发布

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分类专栏： Java8 文章标签： java8 map 过滤

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35461948/article/details/113982909

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该博客演示了如何在Java中从JSON对象列表中过滤并提取特定字段。使用Stream API和Map操作，分别展示了filterFieldMap和filterFieldInfo两种方法，实现对Map列表的字段筛选。这两种方法都能有效地获取所需字段，但filterFieldMap方法更为灵活，适用于更多场景。

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Maps获取过滤需要的内容

在使用中，需要对Map获取需要的字段。比如有五个字段的内容，只要获取三个内容。

代码；

public static void main(String[] args) {
    String data = "[{\"staff_name\":\"feng\",\"org_id\":2015,\"staff_id\":12},{\"staff_name\":\"lang\",\"org_id\":2016,\"staff_id\":4565123},{\"staff_name\":\"yan\",\"org_id\":2017,\"staff_id\":9852314}]";
    System.out.println("====== oriList =======");
    System.out.println("source: "+data);
    List<Map<String,Object>> dataList = GoJsonUtils.changeJsonToList(data);
    List<String> fieldList = Lists.newArrayList("staff_name", "org_id");
    System.out.println("====== filterFieldMap =======");
    List<Map<String, Object>> filterResult = filterFieldMap(dataList, fieldList);
    System.out.println("result: "+filterResult);
    System.out.println("====== filterFieldInfo =======");
    filterResult = filterFieldInfo(dataList, fieldList);
    System.out.println("result: "+filterResult);
}

private static List<Map<String, Object>> filterFieldMap(List<Map<String, Object>> dataList, List<String> fieldList) {
    return ListUtils
            .emptyIfNull(dataList).stream().filter(Objects::nonNull).map(e -> {
                Map<String, Object> maps = ListUtils.emptyIfNull(fieldList).stream().map(field -> {
                    Map<String, Object> single = new HashMap<>();
                    Object result = e.get(field);
                    single.put(field, result);
                    return single;
                }).collect(HashMap::new, HashMap::putAll, HashMap::putAll);
                return maps;
            }).collect(Collectors.toList());


}

private static List<Map<String, Object>> filterFieldInfo(List<Map<String, Object>> dataList, List<String> fieldList) {
    return ListUtils
            .emptyIfNull(dataList).stream().filter(Objects::nonNull).map(e -> MapUtils.emptyIfNull(e).entrySet().stream().filter(t -> fieldList.contains(t.getKey()))
                    .collect(Collectors.toMap(Map.Entry::getKey, Map.Entry::getValue))).collect(Collectors.toList());
}

结果：

====== oriList =======
source: [{"staff_name":"feng","org_id":2015,"staff_id":12},{"staff_name":"lang","org_id":2016,"staff_id":4565123},{"staff_name":"yan","org_id":2017,"staff_id":9852314}]
====== filterFieldMap =======
result: [{staff_name=feng, org_id=2015}, {staff_name=lang, org_id=2016}, {staff_name=yan, org_id=2017}]
====== filterFieldInfo =======
result: [{staff_name=feng, org_id=2015}, {staff_name=lang, org_id=2016}, {staff_name=yan, org_id=2017}]

备注：

Gson的引用处理看字符串变成List类型