Java 文件下载

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-31 13:24:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-07-31 13:24:14 发布

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分类专栏： Utils 文章标签： JAVA-Utils

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35491812/article/details/80562690

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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

/**
 * @Auther: wuwenlong
 * @Date: 2018/6/2 0002 17:24
 * @Description:
 */
public class ExcelUtil {
    /**
     * 将文件名转译成不同浏览器能识别的字符编码
     * @param request
     * @param filename
     * @return
     */
    public static String getFileName(HttpServletRequest request, String filename) {
        String userAgent = request.getHeader("user-agent");
        String new_filename, rtn = "filename=\"" + filename + "\"";
        try {
            new_filename = URLEncoder.encode(filename, "UTF8");

            // 如果没有UA，则默认使用IE的方式进行编码，因为毕竟IE还是占多数的
            rtn = "filename=\"" + new_filename + "\"";
            if (userAgent != null) {
                userAgent = userAgent.toLowerCase();
                // IE浏览器，只能采用URLEncoder编码
                if (userAgent.indexOf("msie") != -1) {
                    rtn = "filename=\"" + new_filename + "\"";
                }
                // Opera浏览器只能采用filename*
                else if (userAgent.indexOf("opera") != -1) {
                    rtn = "filename*=UTF-8''" + new_filename;
                }
                // Safari浏览器，只能采用ISO编码的中文输出
                else if (userAgent.indexOf("safari") != -1) {
                    rtn = "filename=\"" + new String(filename.getBytes("UTF-8"), "ISO8859-1") + "\"";
                }
                // Chrome浏览器，只能采用MimeUtility编码或ISO编码的中文输出
                else if (userAgent.indexOf("applewebkit") != -1) {
                    //new_filename= MimeUtility.encodeText(filename,"UTF-8","B");
                    //rtn = "filename=\"" + new_filename + "\"";
                    rtn = "filename=\"" + new String(filename.getBytes("UTF-8"), "ISO8859-1") + "\"";
                }
                // FireFox浏览器，可以使用MimeUtility或filename*或ISO编码的中文输出
                else if (userAgent.indexOf("mozilla") != -1) {
                    rtn = "filename*=UTF-8''" + new_filename;
                }
            }
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return rtn;
    }
}

/**
 * 文件下载
 *
 * @param request
 * @param response
 * @param fileName
 */
private void setResponseHeader(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String fileName) {
    try {
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel"); // 保存为excel
        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;" + ExcelUtil.getFileName(request, fileName));
    } catch (Exception ex) {
        ex.printStackTrace();
    }
}