C++ STL vector容器中堆用法

 C++堆用法详解

#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

void test(){
  vector<double>numbers={2.5,10.0,3.5,6.5,8.0,12.0,1.5,6.0};
  // 大顶堆
  make_heap(begin(numbers), end(numbers), less<double>());
  //小顶堆
  // make_heap(begin(numbers), end(numbers), greater<double>());

  numbers.push_back(11); 
  numbers.pop_back();

  // 从小到大排序
  sort_heap(begin(numbers), end(numbers), less<double>());
  // 从大到小排序
  // sort_heap(begin(numbers), end(numbers), greater<double>());

  for (vector<double>::iterator i = numbers.begin(); i != numbers.end(); ++i) {
		cout << *i << " ";
	}
	cout << endl;

  make_heap(begin(numbers), end(numbers));
  cout<<"heap top:"<<*(numbers.begin())<<"  heap size:"<<numbers.size()<<endl;

  if(is_heap(begin(numbers),end(numbers)))
    cout << "yse, is heap.\n";
  else
    cout << "no, is not heap.\n";
  
}

int main(){
  test();
  system("pause");
  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

执行结果

1.5 2.5 3.5 6 6.5 8 10 12
heap top:12  heap size:8
yse, is heap.
请按任意键继续. . .