Docker 安装 Gitlab-Runner

1. 拉取Gitlab-Runner镜像

docker pull gitlab/gitlab-runner

2. 创建数据目录

mkdir -p /home/gitlab-runner/config

3. 运行Gitlab-Runner

docker run -d \
--name gitlab-runner \
--restart always \
-v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
-v /home/gitlab-runner/config:/etc/gitlab-runner \
gitlab/gitlab-runner

4. 在Gitlab创建项目gitlab-runner-test

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在Settings->CI/CD->Runner一栏复制token下面要用

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5. 注册和初始化Runner

docker exec -it gitlab-runner gitlab-ci-multi-runner register

[root@jfsoft home]# docker exec -it gitlab-runner gitlab-ci-multi-runner register
Runtime platform                                    arch=amd64 os=linux pid=17 revision=ece86343 version=13.5.0
Running in system-mode.                            
                                                   
Please enter the gitlab-ci coordinator URL (e.g. https://gitlab.com/):
http://10.0.2.104
Please enter the gitlab-ci token for this runner:
piUT51CZSpi8RxefuUzV
Please enter the gitlab-ci description for this runner:
[2a25a0e3d679]: gitlab-runner-demo
Please enter the gitlab-ci tags for this runner (comma separated):
cxc
Registering runner... succeeded                     runner=piUT51CZ
Please enter the executor: docker, docker-ssh, shell, ssh, virtualbox, docker+machine, docker-ssh+machine, custom, kubernetes, parallels:
docker
Please enter the default Docker image (e.g. ruby:2.6):
maven:3-jdk-8
Runner registered successfully. Feel free to start it, but if it's running already the config should be automatically reloaded! 

注册成功后在Settings->CI/CD->Runner一栏就可以看到刚才注册的Runner了

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6. 定义项目构建流程

java maven项目实例(.gitlab-ci.yml)

image: maven:3-jdk-8

stages:
  - build
  - test
  - deploy

job_build:
  stage: build
  script:
    - mvn clean install
  only:
    - develop
  tags:
    - cxc

job_test:
  stage: test
  script:
    - mvn test
  tags:
    - cxc

job_deploy:
  stage: deploy
  script:
    - echo "deploy over..."
  tags:
    - cxc

修改gitlab-runner配置文件，使其优先使用本地maven仓库，不然每次构建都会重新下载依赖

[[runners]]
  ...
  [runners.docker]
    ...
    volumes = ["/cache","/home/maven-repo:/root/.m2"]
    pull_policy = "if-not-present"
  ...

重启gitlab-runner

docker restart gitlab-runner