Activity之间带返回值传递小例子

先准备好布局文件中的三个

ListView中的Item内容，写入电话号码  在res\values\strings.xml中

 <string name="app_name">31_Activity</string>
    <string-array name="phoneNumbers">
        <item>13545678934</item>
        <item>18287654343</item>
        <item>13423432433</item>
        <item>18765467544</item>
        <item>13654324355</item>
        <item>135523456755</item>
    </string-array>
</resources>

创建 activity_phone_list.xml, 布局一个ListView

 <ListView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:entries="@array/phoneNumbers"
        android:id="@+id/listView_phoneNumbers"/>
</RelativeLayout>

创建 activity_call_phone.xml,布局主页面

   <EditText
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="phone"
        android:ems="10"
        android:hint="请输入电话号码"
        android:id="@+id/editText_phoneNumber"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="选择联系人"
        android:onClick="selectClick"
        android:id="@+id/button5_select"
        android:layout_below="@+id/editText_phoneNumber"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="拨打电话"
        android:onClick="callClick"
        android:id="@+id/button6_call"
        android:layout_below="@+id/button5_select"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" />
</RelativeLayout>

Activity中的java代码：

单击列表项后把当前选择的列表项内容设置到返回的结果集中，关闭当前Activity

public class PhoneListActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ListView listView_phoneNumbers;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_phone_list);
        listView_phoneNumbers = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView_phoneNumbers);
        /**
         * 单击列表项后把当前选择的列表项内容设置到返回的结果集中，关闭当前Activity
         */
        listView_phoneNumbers.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
               
                TextView tv = (TextView)view;
                String phoneNumber = tv.getText().toString();
                Intent intent = getIntent();
                intent.putExtra("phoneNumber",phoneNumber);//把数据存到intent中
                setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);//把intent设置到返回的结果集中
                finish();
            }
        });
    }
}

主界面的 Java部分

public class CallPhoneActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private static final int REQUEST_CODE_SELECT = 0X1;
    private EditText editText_select;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_call_phone);
        editText_select = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText_phoneNumber);
    }

    //选择联系人
    public void selectClick(View view){
        Intent intent = new Intent(this,PhoneListActivity.class);
        startActivityForResult(intent,REQUEST_CODE_SELECT);
    }

    //打电话
    public void callClick(View view){
       String phoneNumber = editText_select.getText().toString();
        if(TextUtils.isEmpty(phoneNumber)){
            return;
        }
        //调用系统的拨号界面
        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_DIAL);
        intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:"+phoneNumber));
        startActivity(intent);
    }

    /**
     * 上一个Activity返回结果集时会被调用
     * @param requestCode
     * @param resultCode
     * @param data
     */
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        switch (resultCode){
            case RESULT_OK:
                if(requestCode==REQUEST_CODE_SELECT){
                    String phoneNumber = data.getStringExtra("phoneNumber");
                    editText_select.setText(phoneNumber);
                }
                break;
        }
    }
}