RabbitMQ第三话 -- RabbitMQ高可用集群搭建

本文主要记录RabbitMQ的高可用集群搭建。

1.环境准备

liunx centos7，docker-compose，镜像rabbitmq:3.9-management，两个节点5672和5673

2.yaml文件

version: '3.7'
services:
  rabbit01:
    image: rabbitmq:3.9-management
    container_name: rabbit01
    hostname: rabbit01
    ports:
    - "5672:5672"
    - "15672:15672"
    volumes:
    - ./5672:/var/lib/rabbitmq
    environment:
      #cookie 值必须都一致
      RABBITMQ_ERLANG_COOKIE: "rabbitcookie"
    networks:
    - my-net
  rabbit02:
    image: rabbitmq:3.9-management
    container_name: rabbit02
    hostname: rabbit02
    ports:
    - "5673:5672"
    - "15673:15672"
    volumes:
    - ./5673:/var/lib/rabbitmq
    environment:
      RABBITMQ_ERLANG_COOKIE: "rabbitcookie"
    networks:
    - my-net
networks:
  my-net:
    external: true

3.初始化集群

进入容器内部执行，指定某一台机器为master，master不需要执行该操作

[root@m rabbitmq-cluster]# docker exec -it rabbit01 bash
root@rabbit02:/#  rabbitmqctl stop_app
root@rabbit02:/#  rabbitmqctl reset
root@rabbit02:/#  rabbitmqctl join_cluster --ram rabbit@rabbit01
root@rabbit02:/#  rabbitmqctl start_app

也可以使用shell脚本

count=0
tempname="rabbit01"
for name in `docker ps | grep "rabbit" | awk '{ print $NF }'`
do
    echo $name,$count,$tempname
    docker exec -it $name rabbitmqctl stop_app
    sleep 0.3
    docker exec -it $name rabbitmqctl reset
    sleep 0.3
    if [ $count -gt 0 ]
    then
        docker exec -it $name rabbitmqctl join_cluster --ram rabbit@$tempname
        sleep 0.3
    else
    	tempname=$name
    	echo '获取master节点:', $tempname
    fi
    docker exec -it $name rabbitmqctl start_app
    let count+=1
done

4.web管理控制台

访问15672或者15673均为以下界面，则搭建成功

5.java中集群配置

spring:
  rabbitmq:
  	#仅配置不同
    addresses: 192.168.0.221:5672,192.168.0.221:5673
    username: guest
    password: guest
    virtual-host: /
    listener:
      simple:
        #手动确认 当有自动确认机制 又手动ACK会报406错误
        acknowledge-mode: manual

以上就是本章的全部内容了。

上一篇：RabbitMQ第二话 – Springboot基于四种Exchange(Direct、Fanout、Topic、Heders、延时队列)的实现和多虚拟主机下的生产消费者实现
下一篇：RocketMQ第一话 – Docker安装以及Springboot集成RocketMQ

熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟