kubernetes使用过程中问题汇总

针对使用过程中的问题，做一个汇总记录

用到的命令

# 监控kubelet的日志
journalctl -u kubelet -f

1. pod启动失败，状态为CrashLoopBackOff，通过describe发现“node not ready”

[root@k8s-master ~]# kubectl describe pod kubernetes-dashboard-7448ffc97b-gmgvk --namespace=kubernetes-dashboard
...
Node:         k8s-node2/192.168.100.12
...
      Started:      Wed, 23 Dec 2020 09:38:13 +0800
      Finished:     Wed, 23 Dec 2020 09:38:43 +0800
    Ready:          False
...
Events:
  Type     Reason        Age                   From             Message
  ----     ------        ----                  ----             -------
  Warning  NodeNotReady  14m (x19 over 155m)   node-controller  Node is not ready
  Warning  BackOff       34s (x654 over 154m)  kubelet          Back-off restarting failed container

从信息看是节点2出现问题，通过在master上查询节点状态kubectl get nodes结果是ready,
于是到节点2上去查看docker状态systemctl status docker,发现提示：

Dec 23 09:44:01 k8s-node2 dockerd[1555]: time="2020-12-23T09:44:01.479145085+08:00" level=warning msg="IPv4 forwarding is disabled. Networking will not work."

因此进行如下操作：

echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward=1" >>/usr/lib/sysctl.d/00-system.conf
systemctl restart network && systemctl restart docker

问题解决！！