Android获取手机验证码。

主要是在程序中生成验证码，然后将验证码保存到本地，发送验证码和手机号给接口，在通过短信接口发给手机验证码。

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private Button sc,yanzhen;
    private EditText phone,shuru;
    public static final String DATABASE = "Database";
    private RequestQueue mQueue;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(this);
        mQueue.start();
        sc=(Button)findViewById(R.id.sc);
        yanzhen=(Button)findViewById(R.id.yanzhen);
        phone=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.phone);
        shuru=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.shuru);
        sc.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                String phone1 = phone.getText().toString();
                String code = createRandom(true,4);
                SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences(DATABASE, Activity.MODE_PRIVATE);
// 获取Editor对象
                SharedPreferences.Editor editor =sp.edit();
                editor.putString("code",code);
                editor.commit();
//                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),""+code,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(phone1)){
                    HashMap map = new HashMap<String, String>();
                    map.put("TelNum",phone1);
                    map.put("Code",code);
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),""+map,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                    loginRequest(Request.Method.POST, APP_URL, map);
                }else {
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"手机不能为空",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                }
            }
        });

        yanzhen.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                String shuru1 = shuru.getText().toString();
                SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences(DATABASE, Activity.MODE_PRIVATE);
                String cd =sp.getString("code","");

                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(shuru1)){
                    if (shuru1.equals(cd)){
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"正确",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }else {
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"错误",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
                }else {
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"不能为空",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                }
            }
        });

    }
    //（网上代码）
    public static String createRandom(boolean numberFlag, int length){
        String retStr = "";
        String strTable = numberFlag ? "1234567890" : "1234567890abcdefghijkmnpqrstuvwxyz";
        int len = strTable.length();
        boolean bDone = true;
        do {
            retStr = "";
            int count = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                double dblR = Math.random() * len;
                int intR = (int) Math.floor(dblR);
                char c = strTable.charAt(intR);
                if (('0' <= c) && (c <= '9')) {
                    count++;
                }
                retStr += strTable.charAt(intR);
            }
            if (count >= 2) {
                bDone = false;
            }
        } while (bDone);

        return retStr;
    }
    private void loginRequest(int get, final String appUrl, final HashMap map) {
        StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(
                get,
                appUrl,
                new Response.Listener<String>() {
                    @Override
                    public void onResponse(String s) {

                    }
                }, new Response.ErrorListener() {

            @Override
            public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError volleyError) {
                Log.e("LoginActivity", "volleyError:" + volleyError);
            }
        }) {
            @Override
            protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
                return map;
            }
        };
        mQueue.add(stringRequest);

    }

}

完。