Spring框架连接池c3p0的小测试

   首先，我们创建3个java类，分别为TestC3p0，UserDao，UserService，要实现的目的：在UserService类中的add方法中调用UserDao的add方法，在UserDao中设置连接数据库的对象。在TestC3p0中进行测试。

package cn.itcast.c3p0;

import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;


public class UserDao{
	//得到jdbcTemplate对象
	private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
	
	public void setJdbcTemplate(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {
		this.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;
	}
    //添加操作
	public void add() {
		String sql="insert into stu value(?,?)";
		int rows=jdbcTemplate.update(sql, "20","20");
		System.out.println(rows);
	}
}

package cn.itcast.c3p0;

public class UserService {
	public UserDao userDao;	
	public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao) {
		this.userDao = userDao;
	}

	public void add() {
//		System.out.println("service........");
		userDao.add();
	}

}

package cn.itcast.c3p0;


import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;


public class TestC3p0 {
    @Test
	public void user() {
		ApplicationContext context=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean2.xml");
		UserService userService=(UserService) context.getBean("userService");
		userService.add();
	}
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd "   >
    
    <!-- 配置c3p0连接池 -->
    <bean id="datesource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">       
        <!-- 注入属性 -->
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql:///student"></property>
        <property name="user" value="root"></property>
        <property name="password" value="root"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 创建对象 -->
    
    <bean id="userService" class="cn.itcast.c3p0.UserService">
         <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
    </bean>
    
        <bean id="userDao" class="cn.itcast.c3p0.UserDao">
         <property name="jdbcTemplate" ref="jdbcTemplate"></property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 创建JdbcTemplate对象 -->
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
         <!-- <constructor-arg name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></constructor-arg> -->
         <property name="dataSource" ref="datesource"></property>
    </bean>
    
</beans>

其中对象的创建都交给XML配置文件来实现，通过<bean>标签来完成。要完成上面的操作，需要连接数据库，导入Spring框架的jar包和c3p0的jar。