springboot RestTemplate 服务端之间http请求restful服务接口

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-20 13:07:19 发布

xiuxiu_jun

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-20 13:07:19 发布

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分类专栏： spring boot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35638499/article/details/80983252

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RestTemplate使spring能够方便的使用rest资源，他定义了许多与rest交互分方法，并且对应大多数http请求方法。这里我使用exchange()方法完成请求。

exchange() 是在URL上执行特定的HTTP方法，返回包含对象的ResponseEntity，这个对象是从响应体中映射得到的

public class HttpConnectUtil {

    /**
     * @param requestParam  请求时带的实体类，参数等
     * @param url           HTTP 请求地址
     * @param header        请求头，没有请求头的设置为null即可
     * @param requestMethod 请求方法 GET, HEAD, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, OPTIONS, TRACE;
     * @return 返回的是Object类型 其中ResponseEntity.getBody()请求返回json内容；ResponseEntity.getStatusCodeValue() 请求返回http状态码
     */
    public static <T> ResponseEntity tempHttp(T requestParam, String url, String header, String requestMethod) {
        RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
        HttpHeaders requestHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
        requestHeaders.add("Authorization", header);
        HttpEntity<T> requestEntity = new HttpEntity<>(requestParam, requestHeaders);
        ResponseEntity response;
        HttpMethod httpMethod;
        String method = requestMethod.toLowerCase();
        switch (method) {
            case "post":
                httpMethod = HttpMethod.POST;
                break;
            case "put":
                httpMethod = HttpMethod.PUT;
                break;
            case "delete":
                httpMethod = HttpMethod.DELETE;
                break;
            case "patch":
                httpMethod = HttpMethod.PATCH;
                break;
            case "head":
                httpMethod = HttpMethod.HEAD;
                break;
            case "options":
                httpMethod = HttpMethod.OPTIONS;
                break;
            case "trace":
                httpMethod = HttpMethod.TRACE;
                break;
            default:
                httpMethod = HttpMethod.GET;
        }
        response = restTemplate.exchange(url, httpMethod, requestEntity, String.class);
        return response;
    }
}