查找所有员工的last_name和first_name以及对应的dept_name

问题描述

查找所有员工的last_name和first_name以及对应的dept_name，也包括暂时没有分配部门的员工
CREATE TABLE departments (
dept_no char(4) NOT NULL,
dept_name varchar(40) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (dept_no));
CREATE TABLE dept_emp (
emp_no int(11) NOT NULL,
dept_no char(4) NOT NULL,
from_date date NOT NULL,
to_date date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (emp_no,dept_no));
CREATE TABLE employees (
emp_no int(11) NOT NULL,
birth_date date NOT NULL,
first_name varchar(14) NOT NULL,
last_name varchar(16) NOT NULL,
gender char(1) NOT NULL,
hire_date date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (emp_no));

来源：牛客网
链接：https://www.nowcoder.com/practice/5a7975fabe1146329cee4f670c27ad55?tpId=82&tqId=29771&rp=0&ru=/ta/sql&qru=/ta/sql/question-ranking

Sql语句

思路：两次左链接查询

select a.last_name, a.first_name, k.dept_name
from employees as a left join (
    select *
    from dept_emp as b left join departments as c on b.dept_no = c.dept_no
)k on a.emp_no = k.emp_no