通过url下载pdf文件

 url不能跨域

         fileLinkToStreamDownload(url, '文件名', 'pdf')

         function fileLinkToStreamDownload (url, fileName, type) {
                var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
                xhr.open('get', url, true);
                xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', `application/` + type);
                xhr.responseType = "blob";
                xhr.onload = function () {
                    if (this.status == 200) {
                        var blob = this.response;
                        downloadExportFile(blob, fileName, type)
                    }
                }
                xhr.send();
        }

         function downloadExportFile (blob, tagFileName, fileType) {
            var downloadElement = document.createElement('a');
            var href = blob;
            if (typeof blob == 'string') {
                downloadElement.target = '_blank';
            } else {
                href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob); //创建下载的链接
            }
            downloadElement.href = href;
            downloadElement.download = tagFileName + '.' + fileType; //下载后文件名
            document.body.appendChild(downloadElement);
            downloadElement.click(); //点击下载
            document.body.removeChild(downloadElement); //下载完成移除元素
            if (typeof blob != 'string') {
                window.URL.revokeObjectURL(href); //释放掉blob对象
            }
        
        }