AT&T汇编中的基本数学运算

整数运算

• 加法
  • 加法指令
    add source, destination
  • 示例

# addtest1.s - An example of the ADD instruction
.section .data
data:
	.int 40
.section 
.globl _start
_start:
	nop
	movl $0, %eax
	movl $0, %ebx
	movl $0, %ecx
	movb $20, %al
	addb $10, %al
	movsx %al, %eax
	movw $100, %cx
	addw %cx, %bx
	movsx %bx, %ebx
	movl $100, %edx
	addl %edx, %edx
	addl data, %eax
	addl %eax, data
	movl $1, %eax
	movl $0, %ebx
	int $0x80

• 发现一个进位或者溢出
  • 示例

# addrest.s - An example of detecting a carry condition
.section .text
.globl _start
_start:
	nop
	movl $0, %eax
	movb $190, %bl
	movb $100, %al
	addb %al, %bl
	jc over
	movl $1, %eax
	int $0x80
over:
	movl $1, %eax
	movl $0, %ebx
	int $0x80	

* ADC 指令
	* 格式
		adc source, destination
	* 示例

# addtest.s - An example of using the ADC instruction
.section .data
data1:
	.quad 7252051615
data2:
	.quad 5732348928
output:
	.asciz "The result is %qd\n"
.section .text
.globl  _start
_start:
	movl data1, %ebx
	movl data1+4, %eax
	movl data2, %edx
	movl data2+4, %ecx
	addl %ebx, edx
	adcl %eax, %ecx
	pushl %ecx
	pushl %edx
	push $output
	call printf
	add $12, %esp
	pushl $0
	call exit

• 减法
  • 减法指令
    • 格式
      sub source, destionation
    • 示例

# subtest.s - An example of the SUB instruction
.section .data
data:
	.int 40
.section .text
.globl _start
_start:
	nop
	movl $0, %eax
	movl $0, %ebx
	movl $0, %ecx
	movb $20,