springboot异步任务

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableRabbit//开启rabbit
@EnableAsync//开启异步
public class VuelogApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(VuelogApplication.class, args);
    }

}

新建一个service，此service休眠3秒

package com.example.vuelog.service.task;

import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class AsyncService {
    @Async
    public void hello(){
        try {
            Thread.sleep(3000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("处理数据中。。。");
    }
}

再contrller中调用这个service

    @Autowired
    AsyncService asyncService;
    @GetMapping("/test")
    public String hello(){
        asyncService.hello();
        return "sucess";
    }

再通过浏览器，执行test方法
会发现，不用等3秒，而是会马上返回sucess
3秒后，asyncservice的异步任务hello方法，会被执行。控制台打印数据出现。