可能不够详细，见谅
1.创建项目，下载jar包
jar包下载地址 链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1cgsPYD8KL25-eeBfRgBQGw 密码：a8uq
2.整合springmvc+mybatis
配置web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 字符编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- springmvc前端控制器 -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<!-- 表示servlet随服务启动 -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<!--Servlet拦截方式
方式一：*.action，访问以.action结尾由DispatcherServlet进行解析
方式二：/，所有访问的地址都由DispatcherServlet进行解析，对于静态文件的解析需要配置不让DispatcherServlet进行解析。
使用此方式可以实现RESTful风格的url
方式三：/*，这样配置不对，使用这种配置，最终要转发到一个jsp页面时，
仍然会由DispatcherServlet解析jsp地址，不能根据jsp页面找到handler，会报错
-->
<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- Hazelcast配置 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>com.hazelcastConfig.HazelcastConfigInit</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
创建数据库连接文件db.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssh?serverTimezone=GMT%2b8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456
initialSize=0
maxActive=20
maxIdle=20
minIdle=1
maxWait=60000创建mybatis配置文件sqlMapConfig.xml，com\dao\UserMapper.xml的配置后面说
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
<!-- 全局setting配置，根据需要添加 -->
<settings>
<!-- 打印查询语句 -->
<setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING" />
</settings>
<!-- 配置别名 -->
<!--<typeAliases>
批量扫描别名
<package name="joanna.yan.ssm.po"/>
</typeAliases>
--><!-- 配置mapper
由于使用spring和mybatis的整合包进行mapper扫描，这里不需要配置了。
但是必须遵循：mapper.xml和mapper.java文件同名且在一个目录
-->
<!-- <mappers></mappers> -->
<mappers>
<mapper resource="com\dao\UserMapper.xml"/>
</mappers>
</configuration>创建applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache
http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache-4.3.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<!-- 自动扫描web包 ,将带有注解的类 纳入spring容器管理 -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 加载db.properties文件中的内容，db.properties文件中的key命名要有一定的特殊规则 -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
<!-- 加载db.properties中的数据库参数 -->
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
<property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}" /> <!--初始化连接池连接数-->
<property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}" /> <!--连接池最大连接数-->
<property name="maxIdle" value="${maxIdle}" /> <!--连接池最大空闲-->
<property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}" /> <!--连接池最小空闲-->
<property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}" /> <!--连接最大等待时间-->
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" lazy-init="false">
<!-- 注入datasource，给sessionfactoryBean内setdatasource提供数据源 -->
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlMapConfig.xml" />
</bean>
<!-- mapper扫描器 -->
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<!-- 扫描包路径，如果需要扫描多个包，中间使用半角逗号隔开 -->
<property name="basePackage" value="com.dao"/>
<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sessionFactory"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置Spring声明式事务 -->
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<!-- 配置事务事务属性 -->
<!-- CountryServiceImpl中原有方法isboolean，报错Could not obtain transaction-synchronized Session for current thread
后因<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>改方法名为findisboolean
百度原因使用了sessionFactory.getCurrentSession() -->
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/><!-- 要求 -->
<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/> <!-- 支持，如果没有就算了 -->
<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!-- 配置事务切点，并把切点和事务属性关联起来 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.service.*.*(..))" id="txPointcut"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPointcut"/>
</aop:config>
<!-- 配置视图解析器
解析jsp视图，默认使用jstl标签，所有classpath下得有jstl的包
-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!--配置jsp路径的前缀 这里前缀被我注释掉了，所以默认路径为WebRoot
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>-->
<!--配置jsp路径的后缀 -->
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<!-- 全局异常配置 start -->
<bean id="exceptionResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
<property name="exceptionMappings">
<props>
<prop key="java.lang.Exception">errors/error</prop>
<prop key="java.lang.Throwable">errors/err</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="statusCodes">
<props>
<prop key="errors/error">500</prop>
<prop key="errors/404">404</prop>
</props>
</property>
<!-- 设置日志输出级别，不定义则默认不输出警告等错误日志信息 -->
<property name="warnLogCategory" value="WARN"></property>
<!-- 默认错误页面，当找不到上面mappings中指定的异常相应视图时，使用本默认配置 -->
<property name="defaultErrorView" value="errors/error"></property>
<!-- 默认HTTP状态码 -->
<property name="defaultStatusCode" value="500"></property>
</bean>
<!-- 全局异常配置 end -->
<!-- 拦截器 -->
<mvc:interceptors>
<mvc:interceptor>
<mvc:mapping path="/getAllUser.action"/>
<bean class="com.interceptor.MyInterceptor"></bean>
</mvc:interceptor>
</mvc:interceptors>
<!-- 拦截器end -->
</beans>这里面有个自定义的过滤器拦截/getAllUser.action链接
package com.interceptor;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
//afterCompletion在DispatcherServlet完全处理完请求后被调用,可用于清理资源等
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, Exception arg3)
throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
//postHandle在业务处理器处理请求执行完成后,生成视图之前执行;
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2, ModelAndView arg3)
throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
//preHandle在业务处理器处理请求之前被调用;
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest arg0, HttpServletResponse arg1, Object arg2) throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//arg0.setAttribute("aaa", 1111);
System.out.println("-----" + arg0.getParameter("aaa"));
arg0.setAttribute("aaa", 1111);
System.out.println("进入拦截器");
if(false) {
//跳转
fowardMessage(arg0, arg1);
return false;
}
//放行
return true;
}
/**
* 跳转页面
* @param : menuUrl
* @throws IOException
* @throws ServletException
*/
private void fowardMessage(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException{
RequestDispatcher rd = request.getRequestDispatcher("/getUserByConditions.action");
rd.forward(request, response);
}
}
配置数据库处理层UserDao
package com.dao;
import java.util.List;
import com.mybatis.po.User;
public interface UserDao {
public List<User> getAllUser();
public void addUser(User user);
public void deleteUser(long id);
public void updateUser(User user);
public List<User> getUserByConditions(User user);
}UserMapper.xml，namespace="com.dao.UserDao"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.dao.UserDao">
<resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.mybatis.po.User">
<id column="id" jdbcType="BIGINT" property="id" />
<result column="username" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="username" />
<result column="password" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="password" />
<result column="nickname" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="nickname" />
</resultMap>
<sql id="Base_Column_List">
id, username, password, nickname
</sql>
<select id="getAllUser" parameterType="com.mybatis.po.User" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
select <include refid="Base_Column_List"></include> from user
</select>
<!-- 不返回参数
<insert id="addUser" parameterType="com.mybatis.po.User">
insert into user (username, password,
nickname)
values (#{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
#{nickname,jdbcType=VARCHAR})
</insert> -->
<!-- 返回id -->
<insert id="addUser" parameterType="com.mybatis.po.User" useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="id">
<!-- <selectKey keyProperty="id" resultType="java.lang.Long" order="BEFORE">
SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID()
</selectKey> -->
insert into user ( username, password,
nickname)
values ( #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
#{nickname,jdbcType=VARCHAR})
</insert>
<select id="getUserByConditions" parameterType="com.mybatis.po.User" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
select <include refid="Base_Column_List"></include> from user
where 1 = 1
<choose>
<when test="id != null">
and id = #{id}
</when>
<otherwise>
<if test="username != null">
and username like '%${username}%'
</if>
<if test="nickname != null">
and nickname like '%${nickname}%'
</if>
</otherwise>
</choose>
</select>
<update id="updateUser" parameterType="com.mybatis.po.User">
update user
<set>
<if test="username != null">
username = #{username,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="password != null">
password = #{password,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
<if test="nickname != null">
nickname = #{nickname,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
</if>
</set>
where id = #{id,jdbcType=BIGINT}
</update>
<delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="java.lang.Long">
delete from user
where id = #{id,jdbcType=BIGINT}
</delete>
</mapper>注意：UserDao中的方法名可以通过与UserMapper.xml中sql语句的id直接调用sql
UserService省略
UserServiceImpl
package com.service;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.dao.UserDao;
import com.mybatis.po.User;
@Service(value="userService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
@Autowired
private UserDao userDao;
public List<User> getAllUser() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return userDao.getAllUser();
}
public void addUser(User user) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
userDao.addUser(user);
//获取user自增长id
System.out.println("UserServiceImpl---" + user.getId());
}
public void deleteUser(long id) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
userDao.deleteUser(id);
}
public List<User> getUserByConditions(User user) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return userDao.getUserByConditions(user);
}
public void updateUser(User user) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
userDao.updateUser(user);
}
}
注意user表的id为自增长，addUser方法可以通过mapper.xml中的
<insert id="addUser" parameterType="com.mybatis.po.User" useGeneratedKeys="true" keyProperty="id">
获取自增长的id
UserController，这里粘贴一部分
package com.controller;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import com.hazelcastConfig.HazelcastConfigMap;
import com.mybatis.po.User;
import com.service.UserService;
@Controller
public class UserController {
@Resource
private UserService userService;
@RequestMapping(value="/getAllUser")
public ModelAndView getAllUser(HttpServletRequest req) {
//试验拦截器传参
System.out.println(req.getAttribute("aaa"));
ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("/user/result");
List<User> userlist = userService.getAllUser();
mv.addObject("userlist", userlist);
return mv;
}
}ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("/user/result");
这句话是说访问的页面，由于applicationContext.xml中配置了
<!-- 配置视图解析器
解析jsp视图，默认使用jstl标签，所有classpath下得有jstl的包
-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!--配置jsp路径的前缀
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>-->
<!--配置jsp路径的后缀 -->
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>所以"/user/result"的路径为WebRoot/user/result.jsp
下面写一个简单的ajax实现搜索框自动提示
参考地址：https://blog.csdn.net/freepart/article/details/71056924
前台看上面的参考地址，后台
@RequestMapping(value="/ajax",method=RequestMethod.POST,produces="text/html;charset=UTF-8")
public List<User> ajax(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) {
String username = req.getParameter("username");
User user = new User();
user.setUsername(username);
List<User> userlist = userService.getUserByConditions(user);
return userlist;
}3.配置Hazelcast
创建hazelcast.xml，参考地址
https://my.oschina.net/chkui/blog/732408
https://blog.csdn.net/frankcheng5143/article/details/48708899
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<hazelcast
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/config hazelcast-config-3.6.xsd"
xmlns="http://www.hazelcast.com/schema/config" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<group>
<name>default</name>
<password>default</password>
</group>
<management-center enabled="false">http://localhost:8080/mancenter
</management-center>
<network>
<port auto-increment="true" port-count="110">7701</port>
<outbound-ports>
<ports>0</ports>
</outbound-ports>
<join>
<multicast enabled="true">
<multicast-group>224.2.2.3</multicast-group>
<multicast-port>54327</multicast-port>
</multicast>
<!-- TCP/IP协议 -->
<tcp-ip enabled="false">
</tcp-ip>
</join>
</network>
<partition-group enabled="false" />
<executor-service name="default">
<pool-size>16</pool-size>
<queue-capacity>0</queue-capacity>
</executor-service>
<map name="demo.config">
<backup-count>2</backup-count>
<time-to-live-seconds>604800</time-to-live-seconds>
<max-idle-seconds>1800</max-idle-seconds>
<eviction-policy>LFU</eviction-policy>
<max-size policy="USED_HEAP_SIZE ">20</max-size>
<eviction-percentage>25</eviction-percentage>
<merge-policy>com.hazelcast.map.merge.LatestUpdateMapMergePolicy
</merge-policy>
<entry-listeners>
<entry-listener>com.palm.vert.cluster.listener.ClusterCacheListener</entry-listener>
</entry-listeners>
</map>
</hazelcast>多个服务器hazelcast配置，可以参考
<network>
...
<join>
<multicast enabled="false">
</multicast>
<tcp-ip enabled="true">
<member>machine1</member>
<member>machine2</member>
<member>machine3:5799</member>
<member>192.168.1.0-7</member>
<member>192.168.1.21</member>
</tcp-ip>
...
</join>
...
</network>web.xml中配置了
<!-- Hazelcast配置 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>com.hazelcastConfig.HazelcastConfigInit</listener-class>
</listener>意为启动时加载HazelcastConfigInit
package com.hazelcastConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
public class HazelcastConfigInit implements ServletContextListener {
public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent sce) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent sce) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//初始化Hazelcast
new HazelcastConfigMap();
}
}
HazelcastConfigMap
package com.hazelcastConfig;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import com.hazelcast.core.Hazelcast;
import com.hazelcast.core.HazelcastInstance;
public class HazelcastConfigMap {
public static Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
public HazelcastConfigMap() {
HazelcastInstance instance = Hazelcast.newHazelcastInstance();
map = instance.getMap("MyMap");
}
public static void update(String key,String value) {
map.put(key, value);
}
public static String get(String key) {
return map.get(key);
}
}
这样就可以在项目中使用了
HazelcastConfigMap.update("aaa", "bbb")
HazelcastConfigMap.get("aaa")
我的试验是在本地启动了2个tomcat，项目一样，在1中update，2中可以通过get获取1中的值
参考地址：https://my.oschina.net/chkui/blog/732408
https://blog.csdn.net/freepart/article/details/71056924
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37171353/article/details/77986422
https://blog.csdn.net/luxun2014/article/details/43538281
https://blog.csdn.net/frankcheng5143/article/details/48708899
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