RecyclerView的adapter的问题

项目刚上线,bugly上面就一堆RecyclerView的越界异常.部门大佬提交一个版本的修复上去,将原来使用的position全部替换成了holder.getLayoutPosition(),还是有异常发生.无奈去看了adapter中对于getLayoutPosition()以及getAdapterPosition()的说明以及场景.

/**
 * Returns the position of the ViewHolder in terms of the latest layout pass.
 * <p>
 * This position is mostly used by RecyclerView components to be consistent while
 * RecyclerView lazily processes adapter updates.
 * <p>
 * For performance and animation reasons, RecyclerView batches all adapter updates until the
 * next layout pass. This may cause mismatches between the Adapter position of the item and
 * the position it had in the latest layout calculations.
 * <p>
 * LayoutManagers should always call this method while doing calculations based on item
 * positions. All methods in {@link RecyclerView.LayoutManager}, {@link RecyclerView.State},
 * {@link RecyclerView.Recycler} that receive a position expect it to be the layout position
 * of the item.
 * <p>
 * If LayoutManager needs to call an external method that requires the adapter position of
 * the item, it can use {@link #getAdapterPosition()} or
 * {@link RecyclerView.Recycler#convertPreLayoutPositionToPostLayout(int)}.
 *
 * @return Returns the adapter position of the ViewHolder in the latest layout pass.
 * @see #getAdapterPosition()
 */

上面是getLayoutPosition的说明,大致意思是获取到新的填充数据中的位置.但是由于重新布局计算及条目动画的限制,有时候会造成最新的位置跟返回的位置可能会不匹配

/**
 * Returns the Adapter position of the item represented by this ViewHolder.
 * <p>
 * Note that this might be different than the {@link #getLayoutPosition()} if there are
 * pending adapter updates but a new layout pass has not happened yet.
 * <p>
 * RecyclerView does not handle any adapter updates until the next layout traversal. This
 * may create temporary inconsistencies between what user sees on the screen and what
 * adapter contents have. This inconsistency is not important since it will be less than
 * 16ms but it might be a problem if you want to use ViewHolder position to access the
 * adapter. Sometimes, you may need to get the exact adapter position to do
 * some actions in response to user events. In that case, you should use this method which
 * will calculate the Adapter position of the ViewHolder.
 * <p>
 * Note that if you've called {@link RecyclerView.Adapter#notifyDataSetChanged()}, until the
 * next layout pass, the return value of this method will be {@link #NO_POSITION}.
 *
 * @return The adapter position of the item if it still exists in the adapter.
 * {@link RecyclerView#NO_POSITION} if item has been removed from the adapter,
 * {@link RecyclerView.Adapter#notifyDataSetChanged()} has been called after the last
 * layout pass or the ViewHolder has already been recycled.
 */

这个是getAdapterPosition的官方说明,这个获取到位置跟LayoutPosition在平时应该是一致的,当RecyclerView的数据源发生变化时,要进行绘制计算等操作.官方推荐处理一些用户操作时使用getAdapterPosition,但是当调用notifyDataSetChanger()时可能返回NO_POSITION(-1)

所以项目中关于position的处理暂时是用AdaperPosition获取到位置 然后进行NO_POSITION以及数据源的边缘限制之后才去分发响应逻辑操作,如果有不对的地方或者更好的办法也请大佬告知