androidx下的RecyclerView下标越界 IndexOutOfBounds@Override public void onLayoutChildren(RecyclerView

最近线上在展示recyclerview界面的时候出现下标越界的问题

java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: Inconsistency detected. Invalid item position 6(offset:6).
        at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:3300)
        at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:3258)
        at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager$LayoutState.next(LinearLayoutManager.java:1803)
        at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.layoutChunk(LinearLayoutManager.java:1302)
        at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.fill(LinearLayoutManager.java:1265)
        at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.scrollBy(LinearLayoutManager.java:1093)
        at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.scrollVerticallyBy(LinearLayoutManager.java:956)
        at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$ViewFlinger.run(RecyclerView.java:2715)
        at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:725)
        at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:555)
        at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:524)
        at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:711)
        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:615)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4921)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1027)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:794)
        at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

于是用了网上的一些方法尝试

方法一

重写layoutManager，在onLayoutChildren方法中抓异常

class WrapperGridLayoutManager : GridLayoutManager {

constructor(context: Context?, attrs: AttributeSet, defStyleAttr: Int, defStyleRes: Int) : super(
    context,
    attrs,
    defStyleAttr,
    defStyleRes
)

constructor(context: Context?, spanCount: Int) : super(context, spanCount)

constructor(context: Context?, spanCount: Int, orientation: Int, reverseLayout: Boolean) : super(
    context,
    spanCount,
    orientation,
    reverseLayout
)

override fun onLayoutChildren(recycler: RecyclerView.Recycler?, state: RecyclerView.State) {
    try {
        super.onLayoutChildren(recycler, state)
    } catch (e: Exception) {
        e.printStackTrace()
    }

}
}

这个方法试过之后还是不好用

方法二

list数据在clear之后调用notifyItemRangeRemoved方法，在调用addAll方法之后在通过adapter调用notifyItemRangeChanged

//下面是伪代码
val size = searchList.size
searchList.clear()
adapter?.notifyItemRangeRemoved(0,size)
searchList.addAll(viewModel.getSearch())
adapter?.notifyItemRangeChanged(0,viewModel.getSearch().size)

这个方法还是会导致页面崩溃

最后用了notifyDataSetChanged方法，注意：在list数据clear之后也需要调用这个方法

//错误
searchResult.clear()
searchResult.addAll(viewModel.search(content))
searchList.adapter?.notifyDataSetChanged()

//不知道是否正确，但是测试挺久页面不崩溃了
searchResult.clear()
searchList.adapter?.notifyDataSetChanged()
searchResult.addAll(viewModel.search(content))
searchList.adapter?.notifyDataSetChanged()