Java Base64 加解密

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-15 16:51:00 发布

柒弦宇轩

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-15 16:51:00 发布

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分类专栏： Java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_35958249/article/details/85231779

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public class base64EncryAndDecry {
    public static final String CODES = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";
 
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        String input = "中国";
        String encode = base64Encode( input.getBytes() );
        System.out.println( "encode: " + encode );
 
        input = "1tC5+g==";
        String decode = new String( base64Decode(input) );
        System.out.println( "decode: " + decode );
    }
     
    // base64加密
    public static String base64Encode( byte[] in ) {
        StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder( (in.length * 4) / 3 );
        int b = 0;
        for ( int i = 0; i < in.length; i += 3 ) {
            b = (in[i] & 0xFC) >> 2;
            out.append( CODES.charAt(b) );
            b = (in[i] & 0x03) << 4;
            if (i + 1 < in.length) {
                b |= (in[i + 1] & 0xF0) >> 4;
                out.append(CODES.charAt(b));
                b = (in[i + 1] & 0x0F) << 2;
                if (i + 2 < in.length) {
                    b |= (in[i + 2] & 0xC0) >> 6;
                    out.append(CODES.charAt(b));
                    b = in[i + 2] & 0x3F;
                    out.append(CODES.charAt(b));
                } else {
                    out.append(CODES.charAt(b));
                    out.append('=');
                }
            } else {
                out.append(CODES.charAt(b));
                out.append("==");
            }
        }
        return out.toString();
    }
 
    // base64解密
    public static byte[] base64Decode( String input ) {
        if ( input.length() % 4 != 0 ) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Invalid base64 input" );
        }
        byte decoded[] = new byte[((input.length() * 3) / 4)
                - (input.indexOf('=') > 0 ? (input.length() - input.indexOf('=')) : 0)];
        char[] inChars = input.toCharArray();
        int j = 0;
        int b[] = new int[4];
        for (int i = 0; i < inChars.length; i += 4) {
            b[0] = CODES.indexOf(inChars[i]);
            b[1] = CODES.indexOf(inChars[i + 1]);
            b[2] = CODES.indexOf(inChars[i + 2]);
            b[3] = CODES.indexOf(inChars[i + 3]);
            decoded[j++] = (byte) ((b[0] << 2) | (b[1] >> 4));
            if (b[2] < 64) {
                decoded[j++] = (byte) ((b[1] << 4) | (b[2] >> 2));
                if (b[3] < 64) {
                    decoded[j++] = (byte) ((b[2] << 6) | b[3]);
                }
            }
        }
        return decoded;
    }
}

执行结果：