elasticsearch 之 percolator 类型

特殊查询（percolator）

• 创建

curl -X PUT "localhost:9200/my-index" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
{
    "mappings": {
        "_doc": {
            "properties": {
                "message": {
                    "type": "text"
                },
                "query": {
                    "type": "percolator"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
'

• 注册一个查询到 percolator

curl -X PUT "localhost:9200/my-index/_doc/1?refresh" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
{
    "query" : {
        "match" : {
            "message" : "bonsai tree"
        }
    }
}
'

• 匹配使用

curl -X GET "localhost:9200/my-index/_search" -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d'
{
    "query" : {
        "percolate" : {
            "field" : "query",
            "document" : {
                "message" : "A new bonsai tree in the office"
            }
        }
    }
}
'

# 结果
{
  "took" : 2,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 5,
    "successful" : 5,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "max_score" : 0.5753642,
    "hits" : [
      {
        "_index" : "my-index",
        "_type" : "_doc",
        "_id" : "1",
        "_score" : 0.5753642,
        "_source" : {
          "query" : {
            "match" : {
              "message" : "bonsai tree"
            }
          }
        },
        "fields" : {
          "_percolator_document_slot" : [
            0
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

注：查询的字段必须包含在创建的映射中。

参考：

1. 创建：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/6.4/percolator.html
2. 查询使用：https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/6.4/query-dsl-percolate-query.html