org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException

报错如下：

org.springframework.dao.InvalidDataAccessApiUsageException: detached entity passed to persist: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; nested exception is org.hibernate.PersistentObjectException: detached entity passed to persist: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

经过排查实体类中主键id为自动生成字段，而在代码中手动给id赋值了因此导致了hibernate报错。

具体实现类如下所示：

//
// Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA
// (powered by FernFlower decompiler)
//

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude.Include;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.Table;
import org.hibernate.annotations.GenericGenerator;

@JsonInclude(Include.NON_NULL)
@Entity
@Table(
    name = "lsvofplncmdccfitembusitype"
)
public class Lsvofplncmdccfitembusitype implements Serializable {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(
        generator = "uuid"
    )
    @GenericGenerator(
        name = "uuid",
        strategy = "uuid2"
    )
    @Column(
        name = "id",
        nullable = false,
        length = 36
    )
    private String id;
    @Column(
        name = "busiscopecode",
        nullable = true,
        length = 20
    )
    private String busiscopecode;
    @Column(
        name = "busitypecode",
        nullable = true,
        length = 100
    )
    private String busitypecode;
    @Column(
        name = "busitypename",
        nullable = true,
        length = 240
    )
    private String busitypename;
    @Column(
        name = "creatby",
        nullable = true,
        length = 240
    )
    private String creatby;
    @JsonFormat(
        pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS"
    )
    @Column(
        name = "createdon",
        nullable = true
    )
    private Date createdon;
    @Column(
        name = "creator",
        nullable = true,
        length = 36
    )
    private String creator;
    @Column(
        name = "lastchangedby",
        nullable = true,
        length = 240
    )
    private String lastchangedby;
    @JsonFormat(
        pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS"
    )
    @Column(
        name = "lastchangedon",
        nullable = true
    )
    private Date lastchangedon;
    @Column(
        name = "lastchanger",
        nullable = true,
        length = 36
    )
    private String lastchanger;
    @Column(
        name = "parentid",
        nullable = true,
        length = 36
    )
    private String parentid;
    @Column(
        name = "remark",
        nullable = true,
        length = 512
    )
    private String remark;
    @Column(
        name = "tenantid",
        nullable = true
    )
    private Integer tenantid;

    public Lsvofplncmdccfitembusitype() {
    }

    public String getId() {
        return this.id;
    }

    public String getBusiscopecode() {
        return this.busiscopecode;
    }

    public String getBusitypecode() {
        return this.busitypecode;
    }

    public String getBusitypename() {
        return this.busitypename;
    }

    public String getCreatby() {
        return this.creatby;
    }

    public Date getCreatedon() {
        return this.createdon;
    }

    public String getCreator() {
        return this.creator;
    }

    public String getLastchangedby() {
        return this.lastchangedby;
    }

    public Date getLastchangedon() {
        return this.lastchangedon;
    }

    public String getLastchanger() {
        return this.lastchanger;
    }

    public String getParentid() {
        return this.parentid;
    }

    public String getRemark() {
        return this.remark;
    }

    public Integer getTenantid() {
        return this.tenantid;
    }

    public void setId(final String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public void setBusiscopecode(final String busiscopecode) {
        this.busiscopecode = busiscopecode;
    }

    public void setBusitypecode(final String busitypecode) {
        this.busitypecode = busitypecode;
    }

    public void setBusitypename(final String busitypename) {
        this.busitypename = busitypename;
    }

    public void setCreatby(final String creatby) {
        this.creatby = creatby;
    }

    @JsonFormat(
        pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS"
    )
    public void setCreatedon(final Date createdon) {
        this.createdon = createdon;
    }

    public void setCreator(final String creator) {
        this.creator = creator;
    }

    public void setLastchangedby(final String lastchangedby) {
        this.lastchangedby = lastchangedby;
    }

    @JsonFormat(
        pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS"
    )
    public void setLastchangedon(final Date lastchangedon) {
        this.lastchangedon = lastchangedon;
    }

    public void setLastchanger(final String lastchanger) {
        this.lastchanger = lastchanger;
    }

    public void setParentid(final String parentid) {
        this.parentid = parentid;
    }

    public void setRemark(final String remark) {
        this.remark = remark;
    }

    public void setTenantid(final Integer tenantid) {
        this.tenantid = tenantid;
    }

    public boolean equals(final Object o) {
        if (o == this) {
            return true;
        } else if (!(o instanceof Lsvofplncmdccfitembusitype)) {
            return false;
        } else {
            Lsvofplncmdccfitembusitype other = (Lsvofplncmdccfitembusitype)o;
            if (!other.canEqual(this)) {
                return false;
            } else {
                label167: {
                    Object this$tenantid = this.getTenantid();
                    Object other$tenantid = other.getTenantid();
                    if (this$tenantid == null) {
                        if (other$tenantid == null) {
                            break label167;
                        }
                    } else if (this$tenantid.equals(other$tenantid)) {
                        break label167;
                    }

                    return false;
                }

                Object this$id = this.getId();
                Object other$id = other.getId();
                if (this$id == null) {
                    if (other$id != null) {
                        return false;
                    }
                } else if (!this$id.equals(other$id)) {
                    return false;
                }

                label153: {
                    Object this$busiscopecode = this.getBusiscopecode();
                    Object other$busiscopecode = other.getBusiscopecode();
                    if (this$busiscopecode == null) {
                        if (other$busiscopecode == null) {
                            break label153;
                        }
                    } else if (this$busiscopecode.equals(other$busiscopecode)) {
                        break label153;
                    }

                    return false;
                }

                Object this$busitypecode = this.getBusitypecode();
                Object other$busitypecode = other.getBusitypecode();
                if (this$busitypecode == null) {
                    if (other$busitypecode != null) {
                        return false;
                    }
                } else if (!this$busitypecode.equals(other$busitypecode)) {
                    return false;
                }

                label139: {
                    Object this$busitypename = this.getBusitypename();
                    Object other$busitypename = other.getBusitypename();
                    if (this$busitypename == null) {
                        if (other$busitypename == null) {
                            break label139;
                        }
                    } else if (this$busitypename.equals(other$busitypename)) {
                        break label139;
                    }

                    return false;
                }

                Object this$creatby = this.getCreatby();
                Object other$creatby = other.getCreatby();
                if (this$creatby == null) {
                    if (other$creatby != null) {
                        return false;
                    }
                } else if (!this$creatby.equals(other$creatby)) {
                    return false;
                }

                label125: {
                    Object this$createdon = this.getCreatedon();
                    Object other$createdon = other.getCreatedon();
                    if (this$createdon == null) {
                        if (other$createdon == null) {
                            break label125;
                        }
                    } else if (this$createdon.equals(other$createdon)) {
                        break label125;
                    }

                    return false;
                }

                label118: {
                    Object this$creator = this.getCreator();
                    Object other$creator = other.getCreator();
                    if (this$creator == null) {
                        if (other$creator == null) {
                            break label118;
                        }
                    } else if (this$creator.equals(other$creator)) {
                        break label118;
                    }

                    return false;
                }

                Object this$lastchangedby = this.getLastchangedby();
                Object other$lastchangedby = other.getLastchangedby();
                if (this$lastchangedby == null) {
                    if (other$lastchangedby != null) {
                        return false;
                    }
                } else if (!this$lastchangedby.equals(other$lastchangedby)) {
                    return false;
                }

                label104: {
                    Object this$lastchangedon = this.getLastchangedon();
                    Object other$lastchangedon = other.getLastchangedon();
                    if (this$lastchangedon == null) {
                        if (other$lastchangedon == null) {
                            break label104;
                        }
                    } else if (this$lastchangedon.equals(other$lastchangedon)) {
                        break label104;
                    }

                    return false;
                }

                label97: {
                    Object this$lastchanger = this.getLastchanger();
                    Object other$lastchanger = other.getLastchanger();
                    if (this$lastchanger == null) {
                        if (other$lastchanger == null) {
                            break label97;
                        }
                    } else if (this$lastchanger.equals(other$lastchanger)) {
                        break label97;
                    }

                    return false;
                }

                Object this$parentid = this.getParentid();
                Object other$parentid = other.getParentid();
                if (this$parentid == null) {
                    if (other$parentid != null) {
                        return false;
                    }
                } else if (!this$parentid.equals(other$parentid)) {
                    return false;
                }

                Object this$remark = this.getRemark();
                Object other$remark = other.getRemark();
                if (this$remark == null) {
                    if (other$remark != null) {
                        return false;
                    }
                } else if (!this$remark.equals(other$remark)) {
                    return false;
                }

                return true;
            }
        }
    }

    protected boolean canEqual(final Object other) {
        return other instanceof Lsvofplncmdccfitembusitype;
    }

    public int hashCode() {
        int PRIME = true;
        int result = 1;
        Object $tenantid = this.getTenantid();
        result = result * 59 + ($tenantid == null ? 43 : $tenantid.hashCode());
        Object $id = this.getId();
        result = result * 59 + ($id == null ? 43 : $id.hashCode());
        Object $busiscopecode = this.getBusiscopecode();
        result = result * 59 + ($busiscopecode == null ? 43 : $busiscopecode.hashCode());
        Object $busitypecode = this.getBusitypecode();
        result = result * 59 + ($busitypecode == null ? 43 : $busitypecode.hashCode());
        Object $busitypename = this.getBusitypename();
        result = result * 59 + ($busitypename == null ? 43 : $busitypename.hashCode());
        Object $creatby = this.getCreatby();
        result = result * 59 + ($creatby == null ? 43 : $creatby.hashCode());
        Object $createdon = this.getCreatedon();
        result = result * 59 + ($createdon == null ? 43 : $createdon.hashCode());
        Object $creator = this.getCreator();
        result = result * 59 + ($creator == null ? 43 : $creator.hashCode());
        Object $lastchangedby = this.getLastchangedby();
        result = result * 59 + ($lastchangedby == null ? 43 : $lastchangedby.hashCode());
        Object $lastchangedon = this.getLastchangedon();
        result = result * 59 + ($lastchangedon == null ? 43 : $lastchangedon.hashCode());
        Object $lastchanger = this.getLastchanger();
        result = result * 59 + ($lastchanger == null ? 43 : $lastchanger.hashCode());
        Object $parentid = this.getParentid();
        result = result * 59 + ($parentid == null ? 43 : $parentid.hashCode());
        Object $remark = this.getRemark();
        result = result * 59 + ($remark == null ? 43 : $remark.hashCode());
        return result;
    }

    public String toString() {
        return "Lsvofplncmdccfitembusitype(id=" + this.getId() + ", busiscopecode=" + this.getBusiscopecode() + ", busitypecode=" + this.getBusitypecode() + ", busitypename=" + this.getBusitypename() + ", creatby=" + this.getCreatby() + ", createdon=" + this.getCreatedon() + ", creator=" + this.getCreator() + ", lastchangedby=" + this.getLastchangedby() + ", lastchangedon=" + this.getLastchangedon() + ", lastchanger=" + this.getLastchanger() + ", parentid=" + this.getParentid() + ", remark=" + this.getRemark() + ", tenantid=" + this.getTenantid() + ")";
    }
}

在代码中，id字段是该实体类主键，其值为自动生成的randomUUID。

因此在给实体对象赋值时，应注意避免给自动生成字段赋值。