python报错You are using pip version 10.0.1, however version 18.1 is available. You should consider upg

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pip3 install numpy

时报错

You are using pip version 10.0.1, however version 18.1 is available.
You should consider upgrading via the 'python -m pip install --upgrade pip' command.

是因为     您使用的是pip版本10.0.1，但是版本18.1是可用的。 您应该考虑通过“python-m pip安装——upgrade pip”命令进行升级。

python -m pip install --upgrade pip

更新以上后再次更新，问题解决