URL为 http://192.168.1.1:8080/resources/电话.xls
如果使用 URLEncoder.encode 将会把冒号等一块给替换了
http%3A%2F%2F192.168.1.1%3A8080%2Fresources%2F%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D.xls
这并不是我们需要的,我们只希望替换编码里面中文的部分,这里给出了解决方法,很简单
- package log;
-
- import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
- import java.net.URLEncoder;
- import java.util.regex.Matcher;
- import java.util.regex.Pattern;
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- public class URLEncoderHZ {
- public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
- String str = "http://192.168.1.1:8080/resources/电话.xls";
- System.out.println(encode(str, "UTF-8"));
- }
-
- private static String zhPattern = "[/u4e00-/u9fa5]+";
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- public static String encode(String str, String charset) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
- Pattern p = Pattern.compile(zhPattern);
- Matcher m = p.matcher(str);
- StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
- while (m.find()) {
- m.appendReplacement(b, URLEncoder.encode(m.group(0), charset));
- }
- m.appendTail(b);
- return b.toString();
- }
- }
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运行结果
http://192.168.1.1:8080/resources/%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D.xls