三线程接力：有ABC三个线程，要求A打印5次，接着B打印10次，接着C打印15次，来10轮

线程类（只负责调用资源类，并启动线程，不负责锁）

import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

//A、B、C三个线程接力
public class ThreadDemo05 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        final ShareResource sr = new ShareResource();
        
        FutureTask ft = new FutureTask(new Callable() {
            @Override
            public Object call() throws Exception {
                for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
                    sr.printA(i);
                }
                return null;
            }
        });
        new Thread(ft, "aa").start();
        
        FutureTask ft2 = new FutureTask(new Callable() {
            @Override
            public Object call() throws Exception {

                for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
                    sr.printB(i);

                }
                return null;
            }
        });
        new Thread(ft2, "bb").start();
        
        FutureTask ft3 = new FutureTask(new Callable() {
            @Override
            public Object call() throws Exception {

                for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
                    sr.printC(i);
                }

                return null;
            }
        });
        new Thread(ft3, "cc").start();
    }
}

资源类：（锁是在资源类中）

class ShareResource {
    private int flag = 1; // 1->A,2-B,3-C
    private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();
    private Condition c1 = lock.newCondition();  //只有一个是不行的
    private Condition c2 = lock.newCondition();
    private Condition c3 = lock.newCondition();

    public void printA(int totalLoop) {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            // 1.判断
            while (flag != 1) {
                c1.await();
            }
            // 2.干活
            for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "--" + i + "轮数：" + totalLoop);
            }
            // 3.通知唤醒
            flag = 2;
            c2.signal();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public void printB(int totalLoop) {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            while (flag != 2) {
                c2.await();
            }
            for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "--" + i + "轮数：" + totalLoop);
            }
            flag = 3;
            c3.signal();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }

    public void printC(int totalLoop) {
        lock.lock();
        try {
            while (flag != 3) {
                c3.await();
            }
            for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
                System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "--" + i + "轮数：" + totalLoop);
            }
            flag = 1;
            c1.signal();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }
}