GeoServer跨域问题的解决方案

配置GeoServer-2.18.0允许CORS跨域访问
（本文仅适用于使用GeoServer默认自带的Jetty发布的web服务）

1.复制geoserver目录下的lib的里的geoserver\lib找jetty-servlets-XX.jar , jetty-util-xx.jar(xx表示不同的版本)两个jar包，将其粘贴至geoserver\webapps\geoserver\WEB-INF\lib\目录下；

2.去geoserver\webapps\geoserver\WEB-INF目录下找web.xml,进行如下修改：
把下面内容的注释去掉

Uncomment following filter to enable CORS in Jetty. Do not forget the second config block further down.
    <filter>
      <filter-name>cross-origin</filter-name>
      <filter-class>org.eclipse.jetty.servlets.CrossOriginFilter</filter-class>
      <init-param>
        <param-name>chainPreflight</param-name>
        <param-value>false</param-value>
      </init-param>
      <init-param>
        <param-name>allowedOrigins</param-name>
        <param-value>*</param-value>
      </init-param>
      <init-param>
        <param-name>allowedMethods</param-name>
        <param-value>GET,POST,PUT,DELETE,HEAD,OPTIONS</param-value>
      </init-param>
      <init-param>
        <param-name>allowedHeaders</param-name>
        <param-value>*</param-value>
      </init-param>
    </filter>

在其后添加以下数据：

<filter>
        <filter-name>cross-origin</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.eclipse.jetty.servlets.CrossOriginFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>allowedOrigins</param-name>
            <param-value>*</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>allowedMethods</param-name>
            <param-value>GET,POST</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>allowedHeaders</param-name>
            <param-value>x-requested-with,content-type</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>

去找的平级标签，加上以下内容：

<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>cross-origin</filter-name> 
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 
</filter-mapping>

然后重启geoserver即可