java-单例多例

一：单例

public class SingleObject {
private static SingleObject instance;

public SingleObject(){}

public static SingleObject getInstance(){

if(instance == null){

instance = new SingleObject();

}

return instance;
}

}
//缺点，在多线程状态下，多个线程同时调用getInstance()会产生多个对象，不推荐




public class SingleObject {
private static SingleObject instance;

public SingleObject(){}

public static synchronized SingleObject getInstance(){

if(instance == null){

instance = new SingleObject();

}

return instance;

}
}
//在getInstances（）加上锁就可以了，但是只有第一次西药new 对象，锁有性能损耗。


public class SingleObject {

private static SingleObject instance = new SingleObject();


public SingleObject(){}

public static SingleObject getInstance(){

return instance;

}
}
//这种方式还是比较好的




public class SingleObject {

private volatile static SingleObject instance;

public SingleObject(){}

public static SingleObject getInstance(){

if(instance == null){

synchronized (SingleObject.class){

if(instance == null){

instance = new SingleObject();

}
}
}
return instance;

}
}
//双重检查也是可以的